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The Yellow River has been continuously flowing for 23 years (first-line investigation)

　　Core reading

　　On September 18, 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized at the symposium on ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin that the Yellow River should be a happy river for the benefit of the people.

　　We will jointly do a good job in great protection and jointly promote great governance. For the sake of the mother river, an exploration of river protection and management is carried out in the Yellow River. Implement unified water management and dispatching, carry out deep water saving and water control, and systematically control soil erosion … … The water resources department regards great protection as the key task, and makes good use of water resources strictly from a narrow tube and carefully calculates and uses water resources. From 1999 to August this year, the Yellow River has been continuously flowing for 23 years.

　　Dongying, Shandong, the Yellow River estuary.

　　The river flows towards Wan Li, flowing, spreading and entering the sea. Here, I witnessed the Yellow River’s appointment as scheduled for 23 consecutive years.

　　Once upon a time, because the Yellow River was cut off, it was another scene here. Sand covers the riverbed and birds stay away from home. From 1972 to 1999, during the 28 years, the main stream of the lower Yellow River was cut off for 22 years. When the cut-off was the most serious, it was 704 kilometers away from the estuary. At one time, the river ecosystem was on the verge of collapse, the wetland area shrank, and the production and life of the people were affected.

　　Protecting the Yellow River is a great plan for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China has attached great importance to the protection and management of the Yellow River, made overall plans to promote water resources management, intensive and economical utilization of water resources, and water environment restoration, so as to "relax the muscles and show the bones" for the mother river.

　　Up to now, the Yellow River has been continuously flowing for 23 years.

　　Looking forward to water — —

　　"Before and after 1997, there were 226 days without monitoring the flow; Today, the Yellow River Delta is full of vitality. "

　　Venue: Lijin Hydrological Station, Dongying, Shandong — — The last hydrological station before the Yellow River enters the sea

　　"If the flow is cut off, just look at Lijin Station." Lijin Hydrological Station of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission is the last hydrological station before the Yellow River enters the sea.

　　Zhang Li, who works here, still remembers, "Before and after 1997, there were 226 days when no traffic was monitored; Today, the Yellow River Delta is full of vitality. " When no water enters the sea, it dries up and spreads a little, the sea water erodes the coastline, glistening alkali turns out of the ground, and the species of offshore organisms decrease … …

　　Where did the water of the Yellow River go?

　　"In the past, the dense water intakes on both sides of the strait were like straws reaching out to the Yellow River, diverting water out of order, and guarding the river downstream without water." Zhang Li was deeply touched.

　　The symptom of the Yellow River’s cut-off lies in the uncontrolled use of water, which exceeds the water resources carrying capacity of the Yellow River. A set of data highlights the tension between people and water: the Yellow River accounts for 2% of the country’s river runoff, supporting the water demand of 12% of the country’s population and 17% of cultivated land.

　　Water use must move from disorder to order. Unified regulation of water quantity has become the key to control the Yellow River. "With the continuous flow of the Yellow River as the goal, the state will set the total amount first, and then divide the water consumption in various places, which will be uniformly dispatched every month and every quarter, and important sections will be monitored regularly." Ke Sujuan, deputy director of the Water Resources Management and Dispatching Bureau of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, introduced.

　　On March 1, 1999, the first water dispatching instruction was issued from the Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission in Zhengzhou, Henan. This is a precedent for the unified regulation of water quantity in large rivers.

　　Ten days later, on March 11th, the Yellow River resumed flow, and Lijin Hydrological Station ushered in the long-lost Yellow River water.

　　The situation of that day is still fresh in Zhang Li’s memory: "We started the hanging box with the current meter and immediately put it into the forecasting work." 14.4 m3/s, 109 m3/s, 663 m3/s … … In a few days, the flow into the sea has been increasing.

　　"The wetland area has gradually expanded, with more birds inhabiting and biodiversity restored." Zhang Li counts changes.

　　Since the unified water regulation of the Yellow River, more than 670 billion cubic meters of water has been supplied to the basin and related areas, which has supported the economic and social development and ecological civilization construction of the basin and related areas.

　　Water transfer — —

　　"Thousands of water intakes in the Yellow River have set quotas."

　　Venue: Head Gate Management Office of Liuyuankou Canal, Kaifeng, Henan — — The top of the Yellow River when it is cut off most severely.

　　There is no precedent to carry out unified water regulation in large rivers. How to adjust it?

　　Kaifeng, Henan Province, the first sluice management office of Liuyuankou Canal of the Yellow River Conservancy Committee, a sluice is like a "faucet", which draws water from the Yellow River to moisten the fertile fields. It is more than 700 kilometers away from the estuary, and it is also the top end of the Yellow River when it is most seriously cut off.

　　Shortly after the first water dispatching instruction was issued, the management office received the water quota — — Adjust 150 million cubic meters of Yellow River water every year. Qi Shushan, then the director of the management office, was worried: "In the past, the maximum amount of water diversion was 1 billion cubic meters per year, ‘ Faucet ’ Greatly tightened. "

　　Almost at the same time as the water dispatching instruction, it was the local villagers’ incomprehension: "The water is so small, can the ground be watered thoroughly?" … … At the peak of water use, nearby villagers gathered around the gate to beg for water.

　　Qi Shushan patiently persuaded the villagers, "What is the taste of a day without water? Everyone has tasted it. Both upstream and downstream are used sparingly, so that everyone can drink the Yellow River water. "

　　According to the dispatching requirements, the management office collects the water demand, reports the plan step by step in advance, and issues it for implementation after approval by the competent department. The water consumption is less, but the crops in this season have a bumper harvest, and everyone’s hanging hearts are also put down.

　　"Like the Liuyuankou Canal Head Gate Management Office, thousands of water intakes in the Yellow River have set a quota. The unified management and dispatching of water quantity reflects the fine scientific management of water resources. " Ke Sujuan said that in many years of practice, the water resources management model of "the state uniformly distributes water, the provinces (regions) are responsible for water distribution, the total water consumption and cross-sectional flow are controlled, and the important water intakes and key reservoirs are uniformly dispatched" has gradually matured.

　　Water saving — —

　　"What is water saving? On the way from irrigation area to Tiantou, the less the Yellow River water is lost, the better."

　　Venue: Dayudu Irrigation District, Yuncheng, Shanxi — — High irrigation project of diverting water from the Yellow River and national large-scale irrigation area

　　The Yellow River in Wan Li cuts across the mountains and passes through the Shanxi-Shaanxi Gorge.

　　In Dayudu Irrigation District, Ruicheng County, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, a series of water pipes climbed on the loess high slope with thousands of ditches and valleys, which led the Yellow River water to rise more than 300 meters and irrigated more than 500,000 mu of fertile land.

　　More than 1,000 mu of farmland owned by Hu Tianni, a large grain grower in Ruicheng County, "drank" the Yellow River water. Summer crops are good, autumn crops grow well, and water is the key.

　　Datian sticks out a sprinkler every 18 meters, taps the mobile phone, the water pump starts, and the trickle flows along the pipeline at a depth of 1 meter underground to the ridges. "In recent years, I have invested in the purchase of buried sprinkler irrigation equipment, from flood irrigation to small irrigation, and the water consumption per mu has been reduced from 150 cubic meters to below 60 cubic meters." Hu Tianni said.

　　A ballad tells the story of the "difficulty in using water": living along the Yellow River, drinking water is more difficult than oil, surging water flows eastward, and drought makes people worry. In 1993, Hu Tianni contracted more than 20 mu of land. At the peak of water use, she had to carry a pump to the Yellow River to pump water day and night, and it would take ten days to water it at least once.

　　"The Yellow River water is hard-won, so we should use it carefully." Today, with sprinkler irrigation equipment, Hu Tianni’s more than 1,000 mu of wheat saves 480,000 cubic meters of water, saving more than 160,000 yuan. After tasting the sweetness, Hu Tianni is more energetic, and new technologies such as sprinkler irrigation equipment, sensors and Internet of Things are constantly introduced.

　　From the field to the source, water-saving technology has gradually covered all links, and the water-saving transformation of Dayudu Irrigation District has been continuously promoted.

　　"What is water saving? On the way from the irrigation area to Tiantou, the less the Yellow River water is lost, the better. In technical terms, it is to improve the effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water. " Dang Chao, director of the secondary station of Dayudu Irrigation District Hub, said.

　　Water flows from the Yellow River to the bucket canal. Douqukou is the place where the irrigation area delivers water to the masses. "In the past, there were different standards for measuring weir and draft gauge at the mouth of the bucket, and there was no accuracy in how much water was put." Dong Zengwu, director of the Dayu River Pumping Project Administration, introduced. After repeated tests, a steel plate weir with uniform specifications was installed in the irrigation area, with higher accuracy and consistent standards.

　　The flowmeter on the canal is also related to water saving. There is a lot of sediment in the Yellow River, and the errors of ultrasonic and radar flowmeters are large. "We started technical research and improved more than 10 functions of magnetostrictive flowmeter." Dong Zengwu introduced.

　　At present, the effective utilization coefficient of irrigation water in irrigation area is 0.5518, which is 0.0818 higher than that before the implementation of water-saving reconstruction and continuous construction supporting projects, and the average irrigation water per mu is 191 cubic meters, which is 67 cubic meters lower than that before the implementation of the project.

　　Through the promotion of water-saving agriculture and the implementation of water-saving transformation in irrigation areas, the effective utilization coefficient of farmland irrigation water in the Yellow River Basin has increased from 0.554 in 2019 to 0.566 in 2020, and the actual average irrigation water consumption per mu of cultivated land is lower than the national average.

　　The biggest contradiction in the Yellow River Basin is the shortage of water resources, and the utilization rate of water resources is as high as 80%. "To manage the Yellow River, we must fight hard to save water and control water, insist on setting the city, land, people and production by water, and make good use of water resources carefully." Jing Ming, chief engineer of the Water Conservation Center of the Yellow River Water Conservancy Commission, introduced.

　　Water control — —

　　"This means that more sediment stays in the ditch and more water turns into clear water and gradually flows into the Yellow River."

　　Venue: Suide Scientific Experimental Station of Soil and Water Conservation, Jiuyuangou Valley, Yulin, Shaanxi — — An experimental station for water and soil control for 70 years.

　　Less water and more sediment, and the disharmony between water and sediment are the fundamental crux of the Yellow River.

　　Jiuyuangou, located in Suide County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province, is one of thousands of gullies in the Loess Plateau, and the vertical and horizontal gullies connect the Wuding River, a tributary of the Yellow River. A soil and water conservation experiment that has been carried out for 70 years has explored the solution for water control and sand control.

　　Maliangou Village is located in Jiuyuangou, with fruit trees in the mountains and crops in the valleys. "Take apples as an example. The transfer fee for each acre of hillside is 55 yuan, and each person gets a bonus of 230 yuan every year. There are still 76 villagers working in the orchard, and one place can give birth ‘ Sanjin ’ 。” Wang Jianxiong, secretary of the village party branch, said, "Apple roots are deeply rooted and branches are scattered, which is still a way to prevent soil erosion ‘ Good hand ’ 。”

　　All this benefits from soil erosion control. In 1952, Suide Scientific Experimental Station of Soil and Water Conservation of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission was established. Researchers waded through mountains and rivers and surveyed the terrain. In the second year, the first warping dam in northern Shaanxi was built in Maliangou village.

　　Li Wenyuan, a villager, often heard the old people mention this dam. "The dam stops the sediment, and the water is drained from the building, leaving the soil behind. Layers of loess slowly silted the Cheng Liangtian in front of the dam. In a few years, in front of the warping dam ‘ Long ’ More than 150 acres of fertile land. "

　　"Silting dams can not only maintain soil and water, but also increase food production, which has become an effective measure." Party Weiqin, chief engineer of Suide Soil and Water Conservation Science Experimental Station, introduced.

　　Subsequently, a series of silt dams rose from the ground. However, at that time, the construction standard of warping dams was low and the flood control ability was poor. A heavy rain many years ago caused many warping dams in Jiuyuangou to collapse.

　　"From a painful experience, the standards, methods and materials for dam construction should be upgraded." Dang Weiqin said that the experimental station carried out a new round of exploration and put forward the idea of building a "warping dam system". "Large dams can play a role in intercepting floods and protect the safety of small and medium-sized warping dams downstream." Nowadays, in Jiuyuangou, large, medium and small warping dams cooperate with each other to form a relatively stable dam system, which greatly improves the safety performance of warping dams.

　　Continue to build warping dams and use engineering measures to maintain soil and water, or plant trees and grass and take biological measures? We set up "three lines of defense" from the bottom of the ditch, the hillside to the top of the beam: at the top of the beam, we will carry out grass-field rotation and plant economic forests; Planting soil and water conservation forest and artificial pasture on the hillside; At the bottom of the ditch, build large, medium and small warping dams according to local conditions. "Biological measures, agricultural measures, and engineering measures are combined, and layers of fortification and storage are stopped." Dang Weiqin said, "This means that more sediment stays in the ditch and more water turns into clear water and gradually flows into the Yellow River."

　　Not only Jiuyuangou, but also small watershed comprehensive management projects have been continuously promoted. In recent years, the area and intensity of soil and water loss in the Yellow River Basin have been continuously "double declining".

Top Ten Advice for Buying Haval Dogs! These five shortcomings make people want to vomit.

I go to work, go to the streets and take my family to the park, all in the urban area. At present, the fuel consumption has risen to 8.7. The day before yesterday, I ran a trip to more than 60 kilometers of national highways and elevated roads, going back and forth for more than 120 kilometers. The fuel consumption of air conditioners in the whole journey was about 11-13. Directly pulled the fuel consumption from 8.2 to 8.7. But for such a big car, the fuel consumption is not bad.

The space in the back seat is relatively large, so you will feel very spacious and comfortable sitting in the back seat. When you use the car, you will have a lot of space, which will really bring you too much convenience. Anyway, I like cars with a lot of space now.

The speed of this car is very fast. Anyway, I felt it when I first drove this car. As long as you are willing to step on the gas pedal, you can feel that the speed is quite fast, and it will be very easy to operate without any too much pressure.

I like the shape very much. I have seen many models before, but when one stops in front of me, I really don’t want to see any other cars. Because I didn’t just look at the car when I bought it, I also looked at other brands. Basically, they are all selected in China, but the shape is very special. It looks very square. But the headlights are a retro round shape, and the taillights have a good shape.

The color of the interior is a little less, but this interior design is still relatively classic, and it will not be outdated after a long time. Sitting in this car is a kind of enjoyment for me, because I really feel very comfortable and comfortable sitting in it.

The price/performance ratio is still relatively high. The price/performance ratio of domestic brands is already very good. If you want to look more off-road, you can choose the hunting version. If you want to stay at home, you can choose the normal version of the big dog. The configuration, interior, performance and safety are very complete.

The configuration is really in place, especially the leather seat. You will feel very comfortable and comfortable when you sit on it. The materials used are all good materials. Anyway, you can feel it when you sit on it. This softness and hardness are also moderate. Sitting on it is a bit like sitting on your own sofa. The overall comfort is relatively good, and there is nothing too bumpy.

There is not much pressure to operate, and there is no problem in controlling the steering wheel with one hand. At first, I didn’t have too high requirements for handling. It wasn’t until my dad praised this car for its better handling that I gradually got a feeling for myself, and now I’m used to driving this car. If I have to drive another car for a long time, I will feel very uncomfortable.

The overall comfort is relatively high, and you will feel very stable and comfortable when sitting inside. The comfort of a car can be seen from many aspects. The comfort of this car is mainly that the seat is soft, and sitting on it has a strong wrapping and a sense of security. I think this is a very important point.

There are five shortcomings:

The first is its internal smell. When I first bought a car, the internal smell was really bad.

The second is that the sound insulation of this car is not very good.

Third, at seventy or eighty yards, the acceleration is a little delayed, and there is a sense of powerlessness for a few seconds when stepping on the accelerator.

Fourth, when the doors and windows are half open and closed, there is a bang noise. The feeling is that the window glass is not fixed properly.

Fifth, the car was stuck once, stuck for a minute and then automatically restarted. I almost got on the wrong elevated road.

Super Golden Week got off to a hot start： the niche tour took C place, the Chinese cruise ship played the leading role, and the theme park staged a ＂fairy fight＂.

Interface journalist | Xue bingbing

"I feel that there are 100 million people everywhere", "People who travel on the first day are honest" and "Zhejiang tourists drive to Jingdezhen for 10 hours to eat chicken chops" … One after another, hot search entries pop up, taking turns to confirm the hot start of the Mid-Autumn Festival this year. The rare 8-day continuous holiday has also made generate, a cultural tourism market, show unprecedented heat and vitality.

Before the holiday, at the press conference held by the State Council Press Office, Xiong Jie, chief pilot of Civil Aviation Administration of China, said that during the Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holidays, a variety of passenger flows overlapped with each other, and it is expected that civil aviation will usher in another passenger flow peak after the summer vacation. The forecast shows that the passenger traffic in the civil aviation market during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday this year will reach 19.2 million passengers, an increase of 3.6% over the same period of last year, the highest level in the same period of history.

In terms of railways, the interface news learned from China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. that the railway transportation during the Mid-Autumn Festival of National Day will last for 12 days from September 29th to October 10th. The national railways are expected to send 219 million passengers, and the passenger flow will peak on October 1st, with an average of about 13,000 passenger trains planned daily.

Hundreds of millions of people’s travel needs have been released in a centralized way, which has brought "splashing traffic" to major destinations and scenic spots. Interface news learned from Ctrip, Tongcheng and Qunar OTA platforms that on the first day of the holiday, Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Xi ‘an, Nanjing, Shenzhen and Wuhan became popular destinations in China. The enthusiasm for outbound travel has also increased simultaneously, and the first-day orders of several destinations have increased year-on-year.

At the same time, on the first day of the holiday, the famous museums were "hard to find an appointment", and the passenger flow index of the Forbidden City increased by nearly 150% compared with usual; Popular scenic spots continue to dominate the list, and the scenic spots where people "get together" are mainly concentrated in natural scenic spots, theme parks and historical attractions. Top10 scenic spots with the highest ticket booking volume include Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan, Universal Resort in Beijing, Terracotta Warriors and Horses Scenic Area in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan, etc.

"At the peak of the first day of the long holiday, China Eastern Airlines plans to execute more than 3,200 flights and carry more than 460,000 passengers in a single day. Many domestic and international routes departing from Shanghai are close to full passengers." In the early morning of October 1, the person in charge of the station of China Eastern Airlines Hongqiao Airport said in an interview with media such as interface news.

According to the person in charge, compared with domestic routes, the performance of international routes exceeded expectations. On the first day of the long holiday, China Eastern Airlines plans to carry 450 international routes, carrying 70,000 passengers, and the passenger load factor of international routes leaving Hong Kong is as high as 90%. Among them, the international routes from Shanghai to Japan, South Korea, Southeast Asia, Australia, Milan, Paris, Moscow, London and other places are hot, and many routes are close to full passengers.

Source: Photo courtesy of China Eastern Airlines

If it is extended to the whole holiday, due to the strong demand in the two-holiday tourism market, China Eastern Airlines has targeted encryption routes and upgraded its capacity in some hub destinations and tourist routes. During the Golden Week, China Eastern Airlines (including its Shanghai Airlines and China United Airlines) will invest 816 passenger planes, with an average daily flight volume of 3,174 flights and 988 passenger routes.

As the leading large-scale international aviation hub in China, Shanghai Hongqiao and Shanghai Pudong also ushered in the double growth of flight volume and passenger flow this Golden Week. The relevant person in charge of Shanghai Airport Group told the interface news that from October 1 ST to 8 th, the two major airports in Shanghai Pudong and Hongqiao are expected to have 19,000 flights (including 13,000 flights at Pudong Airport and 0.6 million flights at Hongqiao Airport), with an average daily flight of 2,366, a year-on-year increase of 2.5%; It is estimated that 3.141 million passengers will enter and leave Hong Kong (including 1.974 million passengers at Pudong Airport and 1.167 million passengers at Hongqiao Airport), with a daily average of 393,000 passengers, a year-on-year increase of 5.6%.

Looking back on the National Day in 2023 and 2024, the drama of the big diving of air ticket prices is constantly staged, and the topic of "losing thousands of dollars without starting" remains hot. Before the Golden Week this year, there are still many passengers with a glimmer of expectation, hoping to squat down to the moment when the ticket is "broken".

However, the desire of "waiting for the party" was finally frustrated by the strong passenger demand at a new high and the more rational price strategy of the airline company. Many passengers not only didn’t wait for the price reduction, but also watched the ticket price rise with the coming holidays.

According to the data provided by flight steward to Interface News, as of September 28th, the average price (naked fare) of pre-sale air tickets for the National Day holiday in 2025 was 804 yuan, while that for the same period in 2024 was 736 yuan, up 9.2% year-on-year. Tongcheng said that a few days before the holiday, the prices of popular domestic routes remained firm.

The interface news also learned from Qunar that as of October 1, the average price of air ticket payment on Qunar platform was: 1019 yuan and 1063 yuan on October 1 and October 2, respectively; October 7 and October 8 are 1044 yuan and 1083 yuan. This also means that this year’s Golden Week air ticket price has returned to a reasonable range, which has increased more certainty for both passengers and airlines.

The so-called "machine and wine are not separated", and the fiery civil aviation market is also a true portrayal of the hotel accommodation industry.

Huazhu Group told Interface News that during the "Eleventh" holiday this year, the overall booking rate of brand hotels under Huazhu increased by 3 percentage points compared with last year, and it showed a rising trend.

In terms of breakdown, the booking rate of hotels in all tier cities during the "Double Festival" this year exceeded that of last year. Among the first-tier cities, Beijing’s hotel reservation rate continues to rank first, which is 6 percentage points higher than that of Shenzhen and Shanghai, which are tied for second place; Among the second-tier and third-tier cities, the overall booking situation of coastal cities is hot, and the booking rates of Dalian, Tianjin, Yantai, Qingdao and Rizhao are in the forefront. Guangxi’s performance in this "Eleventh" holiday is very outstanding, and the hotel booking rate in Liuzhou, Guilin, Beihai, Chongzuo and Baise under its jurisdiction continues to rise, which is favored by consumers.

Huazhu Group also mentioned that the "Eleventh" holiday is the peak season for tourism and leisure travel, which has also led to an increase in the booking rate of high-end brands. According to the data, as of September 23rd, the booking rates of Huajiantang and Songpin brand hotels were ahead, and the booking rates of Grand Mercure, Spyker and other brand hotels also increased significantly compared with last year.

According to the data of the technology platform of Yilong Hotel under Tongcheng, the occupancy rate of Tingbo Hotel Changsha Wuyi Square Orange Island Store, Tingbo Hotel Changsha Provincial Museum Xiangya Hospital Subway Station Store and Tingbo Hotel Changsha Yuhua District Government High-speed Railway South Station Store increased by 20% compared with the same period of last year. In addition, the Yilong Hotel on Nanjing Road in Shanghai welcomed the National Day holiday guests earlier, and the occupancy rate only increased by 12% on September 26th compared with the same period last year.

"I want to fry it in place, and I can’t forgive myself if I don’t fry it in place" and "Make relevant preparations, and delicious food is coming soon". Not long ago, with a relaxed sense of humor and full emotional value for customers, a roadside stall vendor of chicken chops in Jingdezhen unexpectedly became popular, and people gave him the titles of "Chicken Chop Brother" and "Chicken Chop Manager".

Because the time node of chicken chops’ popularity on the Internet is just before the Golden Week, with the opening of the Golden Week, it also gives a large number of tourists the opportunity to come here and have a good meal. According to Jiupai News, a customer from Taizhou, Zhejiang introduced that he and his wife and children set off from Hangzhou at 12 o’clock on September 30 in order to punch in the chicken chops of "Chicken Chop Brother". It was a normal five or six-hour drive, because it took about 10 hours to get to Jingdezhen because of the high-speed traffic jam.

The popularity of this wave of "punching" chicken chops has significantly boosted the tourism popularity of Jingdezhen and even Jiangxi Province. Interface news learned from where to go that "Chicken Chop Brother" brought fire to Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. On October 1, the occupancy of Jingdezhen Hotel increased by 30% compared with the same period of last year, which was higher than last year. Ctrip data also shows that the overall travel order volume on the first day of Jiangxi holiday increased by 35% compared with last year.

The expensive and crowded "backstab", a traditional popular scenic spot, has discouraged many people, especially in this year’s Golden Week. In order to avoid getting together, reverse tour and minority tour have once again become the best choice for a large number of tourists, firmly standing in the "C position".

Interface news learned from Tongcheng that the congestion on the first day of the holiday and the sight of "people following the crowd" in popular scenic spots gave birth to the demand for "AI avoiding congestion" and "AI itinerary planning". On the morning of October 1st, during the rush hour, the peak hourly traffic of DeepTrip, a travel agent of the same journey platform, increased nearly three times compared with usual, and the number of questions surged 6.5 times compared with usual, both reaching record highs. Among them, more than 30% of the peak visits are questions about "blocking routes" and "unpopular destinations".

According to Ctrip, this year’s National Day booking window is one week ahead of previous years, and the search volume of niche destinations has increased by over 110% year-on-year. The latest "Domestic Minority Destination List in October" published by Ctrip Word of Mouth List directly excludes popular clusters, and includes 20 "low-heat, high-experience" domestic destinations and scenic spots such as Lishui Yunhe Terrace, Zhaoxing Dongzhai in southeastern Guizhou, Yancheng Zhonghua Elk Garden and Gannan Zhagana.

Where to go also told the interface news that in addition to going to the bustling metropolis for the holidays, reverse tourism and small town looking for autumn have become many people’s choices. The data shows that on October 1, Qunar platform users stayed in hotels and homestays in nearly 2,000 counties across the country. TOP10 popular counties are Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan, Pingtan in Fujian, Yangshuo in Guangxi, Brzin in Xinjiang, Wuyuan in Jiangxi, Antu in Jilin, Libo in Guizhou, Chun ‘an in Zhejiang, Xiaojin in Sichuan and Phoenix in Hunan.

In addition to finding niche and unpopular destinations in China, it is also a good choice to fly directly to foreign countries for vacation. According to the data released by Ctrip, this year’s Golden Week outbound tour, the "small group" catering to young people’s preferences has become the new favorite of the market, with orders increasing by over 60% year-on-year, of which orders from the post-90 s and post-00 s accounted for more than 60%.

Where did the interface news come from? On October 1, residents of third-tier cities and below flew to overseas destinations, which increased by over 50% year-on-year, higher than that of first-tier cities. On October 1st, users of the platform stayed in hotels in more than 3,000 overseas cities, and the TOP10 destinations included Japan, Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia, Vietnam and Indonesia.

In recent years, with the rise of China’s cruise economy, Chinese companies have gradually occupied a dominant position. During the summer vacation in 2025, various cruise companies started a "big melee" and took the integration of Chinese cultural elements as the key to providing competitiveness. As a "battleground" for track players, the Golden Week has set off a new round of competition for the cruise market.

"This year’s National Day Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated together, and people’s willingness to travel is high. Our route sales are very optimistic." Aida Cruises revealed to the interface news that the first domestic large-scale cruise ship "Aida Modu" launched the 8-day and 7-night National Day theme voyage on October 1, and the market response was particularly enthusiastic.

The data shows that the voyage was widely sought after by tourists shortly after it was put on sale, and the shipping space was basically sold out a few days before the festival, and the peak-shifting voyage before and after the National Day was basically sold out. On October 1st, Ada Modu set sail from Shanghai with nearly 5,000 guests, and started an 8-day and 7-night Mid-Autumn Festival special voyage.

Behind such a strong attraction is the competitive strategy of "knowing Chinese better" of Ada Cruises. During this year’s Golden Week, AIDA Cruises further developed the killer weapon of "China characteristics and cultural temperature" in product design and amusement experience.

According to the introduction of AIDA cruise, during the Mid-Autumn Festival voyage, the National Peking Opera Theatre will present a series of colorful Peking Opera cultural experiences on the AIDA Modu, so that guests can appreciate the unique charm of the quintessence of Chinese art; Guests can meet a unique China music culture forum on the Ada Modu, led by a well-known guqin teacher, to introduce the evolution and charm of traditional music in China. Ada Cruises also specially launched a series of theme activities, including Mid-Autumn Festival theme party, Mid-Autumn Festival garden party, Mid-Autumn Festival dance rhyme workshop and other experiences.

Interface news noted that Chinese-funded cruise ships not only deeply cultivated the local market, but also quietly accelerated the pace of going to the international market. On the eve of the National Day, official data of Star Travel Ocean revealed that the 920 voyage of its cruise ship Gulangyu received nearly 1,669 guests from 12 countries and regions around the world, of which international tourists accounted for 55%, covering major tourist destinations such as the United States, Britain, Canada, Australia, Portugal, Singapore, Malaysia and Indonesia, with mainland tourists accounting for 26% and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan tourists accounting for 19%, which set a new record.

However, compared with Chinese cruise ships, the activity of foreign cruise ships during the Golden Week this year is still inferior. A typical example is that, as the third largest cruise brand in the world, MSC Glory, the flagship of Asia, was not seen in the National Day voyage of MSC Mediterranean Cruises.

In this regard, MSC Mediterranean Cruises responded to the interface news that MSC Mediterranean Cruises has planned an important deployment for the China market in the future. MSC Glory will return to Shanghai’s home port on January 27th, 2026, bringing a total of 26 voyages throughout the year, covering popular travel periods such as Spring Festival, winter and summer vacations, Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day Golden Week, and leading guests to Japanese and Korean destinations such as Fukuoka, Kagoshima, sasebo, Okinawa and Busan.

"In the past two years, the supply of international large cruise companies’ routes in China has decreased, which is directly related to the great changes in consumers’ consumption behavior and consumption structure and the adjustment of industry structure after the epidemic. But after all, the China market is huge, and they are definitely on the sidelines, waiting for the right time to make key layouts. " Wei Changren, president of Powernet, told the interface news analysis.

Wei Changren told the interface news that the increase or decrease of cruise routes should go through full market research. Opening or not opening a route involves many links such as home port, destination reception, connecting personnel stationed, communication with marketing partners, and there is a long chain behind it. At present, it takes a process for international cruise companies to re-adapt and adjust their sales strategies and product strategies in the face of changes in China’s consumer market. Therefore, even if the golden week window period is rare, they are still cautious, not so calmly returning to the China market.

However, MSC Mediterranean Cruises also mentioned to the interface news that they observed a prominent phenomenon: before the Golden Week, the number of China passengers who booked overseas voyages on MSC Mediterranean Cruises for the National Day increased by about 25% compared with the same period in 2024, and the overseas voyage sales performed strongly.

From the perspective of route preference, passengers especially like it.Western Mediterranean classic route、A tour of Aegean monumentsandNordic fjord scenic route. Popular boarding ports include Rome, civitavecchia, Genoa, Venezia, Barcelona, Athens and Copenhagen. These destinations have both historical and cultural heritage and romantic seaside customs, which meet the needs of China tourists to deeply experience Europe.

Wei Changren believes that on the surface, the decrease in the supply of China cruise market is actually a reflection of the deep adjustment and benign development of this industry. In the past, in order to cultivate the market, prices were generally low, and cruise companies and channel providers could not make money. on boardThere are also some tourists who are attracted by low prices but not high enough in quality, which affects the overall consumption experience.

"Cruise companies have higher requirements on quality, and the price has stabilized after the supply has decreased, so they can attract middle and high-end consumers who are not so price-sensitive through their products and services. In other words, when consumers chose cruise ships, cruise ships are now choosing consumers. " Wei Changren said that now the entire cruise market has entered a rational stage, and all aspects have developed healthily, and the consumer experience will naturally improve.

"The annual operation of theme parks depends on three nodes: Spring Festival, Summer Vacation and National Day Golden Week. In some theme parks, the income of these three nodes accounts for 60% or more of the total annual income. Compared with mainstream theme parks, this value can also reach about 40%. " Lin Huanjie, president of China Theme Park Research Institute, said in an interview with Interface News.

This year’s Super Golden Week has brought a large number of tourists into theme parks. From where did the interface news learn that among the TOP10 scenic spots with the highest ticket booking volume in China, the theme park occupied two seats, namely, Beijing Universal Resort and Shanghai Disney Resort.

Not only that, the booking popularity of Haichang Ocean Park and legoland, which just opened, has doubled.

Interface news learned from Haichang Ocean Park that Shanghai Haichang launched a series of preferential policies for families and parent-child groups, which effectively boosted ticket booking. According to the data, 9 days before the National Day, the ticket booking volume of Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park surged by 313% year-on-year, and the average house price of the three theme hotels supporting the park increased by 12% year-on-year.

Legoland told the interface news that legoland ushered in the first "Eleventh Golden Week" after the opening of the park. Since September 27th, the popularity of the park has continued to rise, and the hotel reservation in the park entered the "second kill" mode ahead of schedule, and it was fully sold out five days before the Golden Week, making it a popular first choice for parents and children to travel on holidays.

"This year, the overall consumption of tourists is more rational. In order to attract tourists to spend and grab more tourists, theme parks all over the country are also making different moves." Lin Huanjie told the interface news analysis that the first strategy is to increase entertainment content, such as adding projects in the park to increase the attraction to tourists and increase the stay time of tourists; The second is to extend the evening time. The park was closed at around 7 o’clock, and it will be postponed until around 9 o’clock. In addition, the integration of foreign culture and local culture will enhance the acceptance and participation of tourists.

Lin Huanjie also revealed to the interface news that according to his observation, internationally renowned brands such as Universal Studios and Disney have strong attraction. This year, in addition to the content, they also have various promotional activities, such as giving certain discounts to OTA platforms or travel companies, launching various activities such as derivatives and catering, and indirectly reducing prices.

Judging from the layout and actions of the Golden Week, major theme parks staged a "fairy fight", fighting from multiple dimensions such as strengthening sales promotion, increasing activity content and improving operation level to compete for valuable passenger resources in an all-round way.

Shanghai Disney Resort told Interface News that during the Golden Week, Shanghai Disney Resort specially planned a series of celebrations. From October 1 to 3, after the iconic "Qimxy Light Phantom Show" every night, Shanghai Disneyland will stage a castle projection and fireworks show specially presented for holidays; From September 28th to October 8th, the beloved live entertainment performance "Rhythm Adventure Tour" will return to the story stage of Adventure Island in a limited time.

Source: Shanghai Disney Resort.

In terms of operation, in addition to more than 40 men’s and women’s toilets, there are nearly 30 family toilets in Shanghai Disney Resort. The number of compartments in women’s toilets is more than twice that in men’s toilets. There are also convenient baby care centers and nursery rooms in the park.

Haichang Ocean Park told the interface news that the "Shanhai Wan Xiu Festival" in Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park has now been opened. In order to welcome the longest holiday in the Mid-Autumn Festival of the National Day, the land and sea double-line performing arts in the park have been upgraded. During the National Day, the "Killer Whale Red Song Club" was staged every day, and six killer whales jumped together; Divers carry the "underwater flag" and bionic whale sharks to perform a solemn underwater flag show; On land, the longest national tide mecha parade phalanx with a total length of nearly 200 meters is composed of more than ten "head" mecha behemoths.

From October 4th to 6th, a giant "full moon" landscape was carefully created in the Underwater World Pavilion. The mermaid became the "Chang ‘e Fairy", dancing with long sleeves on the bottom of the sea and "flying to the moon" lightly, interacting with the fish, presenting a dreamlike immersive experience for tourists.

Dalian Haichang discovered that the Kingdom started the carnival mode for 8 days in a row. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, it was discovered that the Kingdom specially launched the national flavor moon cake market, and moon cakes from all over the country gathered together. Dalian limited the seafood-filled moon cakes to go online simultaneously, and squid, shrimps, scallops … seafood elements were boldly integrated; The night show focuses on the 360 panoramic water light and shadow fireworks show "Legend of Light Painting", which combines the national wind parade, Huizhou fish lanterns and ethnic interactive games to create an immersive oriental aesthetic experience.

"According to the situation of several major cities in the previous research, we believe that the operating conditions of theme parks will be more optimistic than that of the same period last year during the eight-day Golden Week holiday this year. The premise is that it will not be affected by bad weather such as heavy rain and typhoon. " Lin Huanjie told the interface news that under normal circumstances, the number of visitors to the Golden Week theme park this year will increase compared with the same period of last year. In terms of consumption, some places should be flat, but the more well-known theme parks are estimated to have an increase of less than 10%. He is confident about this.

Reporting/feedback

Is there a ＂golden week＂ on the winter solstice？ Let’s see how the ancients had a holiday on the winter solstice.

Cover journalist Li Yuxin
"Midwinter is booming, and the green grass is still growing." In the middle of winter, the leaves fall and the grass withers, and the land is full of depression. But in the cold winter, do you also look forward to the new year and the Lunar New Year? Don’t worry, with the arrival of the solar term winter solstice, the atmosphere of the New Year can be "arranged" in advance.
On December 22nd, the winter solstice, which marks the beginning of the cold season, arrived as scheduled. This is not an ordinary solar term. It is not only one of the "four seasons and eight festivals", but also a traditional festival of ancestor worship in China. In ancient times, there was a saying that "the winter solstice is as big as a year". "In the past, Chengdu people called the winter solstice a small year, which was a very lively day." Liu Xiaochang, a folklore expert, said that in the old days, Chengdu folks circulated to plow the fields on the winter solstice, which could get rid of the grass roots forever, so this day was also called the "Grass King’s Club". "At the same time, it is still fashionable to worship ancestors, kill pigs, bacon sausages, eat mutton soup and so on."
Folk expert Liu Xiaochang
The shortest day and the longest night. After the winter solstice, the days in the northern hemisphere increase day by day. Therefore, in the eyes of the ancients, the winter solstice is an auspicious day, just as Han Shu said: "The sun is shining on the winter solstice, and the monarch is long, so congratulations." This day is an auspicious day, which indicates that it is a great celebration. Therefore, the ancients thought that the winter solstice was as important as the New Year, so the winter solstice was also called "sub-year-old". Want to know how the ancients had a holiday on the winter solstice? That definitely makes you envious.
The winter solstice is as big as a year, with a maximum of seven days of "Golden Week" holiday.
"The winter solstice is as big as a year", this folk proverb is believed to be familiar to many people. Whether we eat jiaozi, mutton soup or glutinous rice balls, we can still see the importance attached to this solar term despite the regional differences between the north and the south. "According to legend, the winter solstice is the New Year’s Day of the last generation in history." Liu Xiaochang said that it was said that since the Zhou Dynasty, Zhou people had the custom of offering sacrifices on the winter solstice (November).
According to documents, as early as the pre-Qin period, there was a ritual of offering sacrifices to ghosts and gods on the winter solstice. "Zhou Li, Chunguan Zongbo, Third Dasi Music" contains: "Winter solstice, played on the mound on the ground, if the music changes six times, the gods will all fall, and you can get the ceremony."
At the same time, according to the "Taiping Yu Lan", "From the beginning of the winter solstice, the owner and his ministers will have fun for five days, and all the people in the world will also have fun for five days to welcome the ceremony of the solstice." According to legend, the Han Dynasty had to take five days off from the winter solstice, and in the Tang and Song Dynasties, officials at home and abroad had seven days off during the winter solstice, which was called the ancient "annual leave" and equivalent to the "Golden Week" today. It is also recorded in the Dunhuang document Zheng Yuqing’s Shuyi: "On the Yuan Zheng and the Winter Solstice, it is allowed to take a vacation for seven days, the first three days and the last four days."
In the Northern Song Dynasty, people in the Northern Song Dynasty even referred to cold food, winter solstice and New Year’s Day as three festivals, and celebrating the winter solstice was as lively as celebrating the New Year. In the "Tokyo Dream of China" written by Senator Meng, he once wrote: "On the winter solstice in November, this festival is the most important in the capital. Although the poor have accumulated false pretences in a year, it is easier to get new clothes, prepare meals and enjoy worshipping their ancestors today. The official put off the robot (a kind of opera) to celebrate the exchanges, just like the New Year Festival. " It can be seen that, regardless of wealth, men, women and children, people in ancient times would buy new clothes, sacrifice their ancestors and enjoy delicious food on the winter solstice. In addition, the Records of Jiaxing written by the Ming Dynasty also recorded: "The winter solstice is sacrificed first, and the crown is covered with congratulations, such as New Year’s Day ceremonies."
"In the eyes of the ancients, the winter solstice is the transformation of yin and yang, so people attach great importance to the winter solstice. In the Han Dynasty, the winter solstice was the festival, and congratulations were held and holidays were held, and relatives and friends gave each other delicious food. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, the winter solstice was a day to worship the heavens and ancestors. So … The winter solstice is as big as a year’, which is a unique winter solstice custom formed for thousands of years. "
The map of eliminating cold in 1999 (according to Wuhou Temple Museum)
After counting 9981, winter comes to an end and spring comes.
"In 1929, the bosom; 3949, freezing pigs and dogs; 5969, see the willows along the river; In 7963, pedestrians on the road stripped off their clothes; In 9981, Zhuang Jiahan was in Tian Zhongli. " Have you ever heard this song "The Song of Eliminating Cold in 1999" (also called "Counting Nine Songs"), which was familiar to people in the old days?
Although the winter solstice is an auspicious day to celebrate exchanges in ancient times, it also means that the coldest day of the year is coming. In ancient times, there was no accurate weather forecast, and people invented a folk method to calculate the dates of cold weather and warm spring flowers, which was called "Counting Nine", also known as "Winter Nine Nine".
According to the folk algorithm, the number nine is counted from the beginning of the 24 solar terms winter solstice, and it is also said that it is counted from the winter solstice. Count nine every nine days, and so on. "Generally speaking, it is the coldest time in March 9th, which is the coldest time in a year. There is a saying of’ 3949, freezing pigs and dogs’. " When nine "nine days" are counted, that is, 9981 days are counted, then spring is deep and warm, and everything is full of vitality. It is time for spring ploughing.
"In the past, dolls had a special pastime in the winter season, that is, drawing the" Nine-Nine Cold Relief Map ". Engraving printing in Chengdu is very popular. Every winter solstice, there are large and small book shops around Wolong Bridge. A small table will be placed at the door to sell all kinds of "Nine-Nine Cold Relief Maps". These cold relief maps are very elegant and exquisitely designed, adding a lot of interest to the long and lonely winter. " As long as you finish painting this "Nine-Nine Cold Relief Map", the days of spring flowers are just around the corner.
Reporting/feedback

Who will pay for the explosion of electric vehicle battery？ Lawyer： There may be many parties responsible.

CCTV News (Reporter/Yang Wei):In recent years, with the increasing number of electric vehicles purchased, the fire and explosion accidents of electric vehicles have also shown an increasing trend. According to statistics, in 2022, the national fire rescue team received a total of 18,000 electric bicycle fires and 3,242 fires caused by battery failure in residential places, which was higher than that in 2021. Behind the frequent explosion accidents of electric vehicles, we need to pay attention not only to how to pursue responsibility, but also to how to effectively solve the residents’ demands for charging difficulties. In this regard, Lu Jing, a lawyer from Beijing Jingshi Law Firm, answered the relevant questions of CCTV News+reporters.

"News+"reporter: What are the responsible subjects in the battery explosion of electric vehicles?

Lu Jing:The relevant responsible subjects to be investigated for the battery explosion of electric vehicles may include the owners or users of electric vehicles, the producers and sellers of electric vehicles and batteries, the corresponding house owners or related property managers, etc. These subjects may bear the corresponding tort liability.

"News+"reporter: Do electric vehicle manufacturers and battery manufacturers need to take responsibility?

Lu Jing:According to the relevant provisions of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC), if a product is defective and causes damage to others, the producer shall bear the tort liability, and the infringed may claim compensation from both the producer and the seller of the product. Therefore, product liability belongs to a special tort liability. No matter whether the producer or seller is at fault or not, as long as it meets the constitutive requirements of product liability, it should bear tort liability.

In the distribution of burden of proof, producers and sellers should bear the corresponding burden of proof on whether there are defects in products and whether there is no causal relationship between defects and damage results. If neither the producer nor the seller can prove it, they should bear the corresponding tort liability.

"News+"reporter: Who is liable for the battery explosion of electric vehicles?

Lu Jing:If it is determined that the owners of electric vehicles, producers and sellers of electric vehicles and batteries should bear the tort liability, they should jointly bear the compensation liability for the victims and allocate different compensation ratios according to the corresponding faults.

At the same time, we should also pay attention to whether the house owner or property manager has fulfilled the relevant management obligations on the house and property situation, and if they are at fault, they should also bear corresponding responsibilities. For example, whether to fulfill the corresponding obligation of reminding and discouraging the illegal charging of electric vehicles, whether the fire-fighting facilities in the community are complete, whether the fire-fighting passages are smooth, and whether to fulfill the management obligations for the orderly parking of vehicles in the community. If the house owner or property manager fails to fulfill the corresponding security obligations, he will bear the corresponding supplementary responsibilities.

"News+"reporter: What are the expenses that the parties can claim for compensation?

Lu Jing:According to the provisions of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC), if personal injury is caused by infringement on others, you can claim compensation for medical expenses, nursing expenses, transportation expenses, nutrition expenses, food subsidies for hospitalization and some reasonable expenses for treatment and rehabilitation, including income reduced due to absenteeism.

If it causes disability, it is also necessary to compensate for the corresponding assistive devices and disability compensation; If death is caused, funeral expenses and death compensation shall also be compensated; If property losses are caused by infringement on the personal rights and interests of others, compensation should be made according to the losses suffered by the infringed or the benefits gained by the infringer, generally according to the actual losses of the infringer. When the actual loss is difficult to prove, the people’s court may also determine the amount of compensation as appropriate according to the actual situation.

In addition, if the victim suffers from personal injury, resulting in lifelong disability, or something special that has personal significance to the victim is damaged in an explosion fire, which causes the victim to suffer serious mental damage, according to the provisions of the Civil Code of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the infringed person has the right to claim compensation for mental damage.

"News+"reporter: How to effectively solve the problem of difficult charging of electric vehicles?

Lu Jing:Since August 2021, the State has officially implemented the Regulations on Fire Safety Management of High-rise Civil Buildings, in which it is explicitly prohibited to park or charge electric bicycles in public foyers, evacuation walkways, stairwells and emergency exits of high-rise civil buildings. The regulations also make it clear that those who violate these regulations can be fined. In addition, the regulations also encourage setting up places for centralized storage and charging of electric bicycles in high-rise residential quarters, and such places should also keep a safe distance from civil buildings and be separated by fire.

Therefore, property companies and housing management units should not only strengthen publicity, but also add enough charging sockets for electric vehicles according to the actual situation of the community, improve fire-fighting facilities and technical means in the charging area, and strengthen management and maintenance.

Secondly, we should also pay attention to strengthening personnel patrol. Conduct regular inspections on the parking specifications of vehicles in the parking area, the confirmation of the charging state of electric bicycles and the sound use of fire-fighting facilities. Finally, some related technical measures can be used for management, such as elevator car stoppers installed in many communities, which can prevent electric vehicles from entering the elevator; Install an automatic power-off device for overload charging in the charging area, so that when overload charging occurs, the device can find out in time and automatically power off to implement protection.

The new theme report ＂China ESG Release＂ and ＂Belt and Road ESG Action Report＂ are launched!

　　On September 25th, the Financial Program Center of the Central Radio and Television General Station officially released the Belt and Road ESG Action Report (hereinafter referred to as the Report). This is another theme report released by China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) after the Annual ESG Action Report, the Scientific and Technological Innovation ESG Action Report, the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area ESG Action Report and the Financial Industry ESG Action Report. This report focuses on the ESG concept to build a high-quality "Belt and Road" and help build a country and region to achieve coordinated economic, social and environmental development.

　　During the activity, the chairman and party secretary of China Petrochemical Group Company, Ma Yongsheng, member of the 14th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Economic Committee and academician of China Academy of Engineering, Dai Hegen, member of the 14th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Chemical Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Zhou Yuxian, secretary and chairman of China Building Materials Group Co., Ltd., and Yu Yong, secretary and chairman of Hegang Group Co., Ltd. gave keynote speeches. Wang Yang, Deputy Director of Social Responsibility Bureau of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission; Peng Huagang, former Party Committee member and Secretary-General of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and chief expert of China Enterprise Reform and Development Research Association; Ling Wen, academician of China Academy of Engineering and former vice governor of Shandong Province; Liu Mingzhong, vice president of China Enterprise Reform and Development Research Association, former Party secretary and chairman of China Yizhong; Huang Qunhui, director of Economic Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, director of state-owned economic research think tank and 14th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference member; and Liu Meng, general representative of the Asia-Pacific region of the United Nations Global Compact Organization

　　In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of China, practice the responsibility of mainstream media, and enhance China’s influence in the global ESG field, the Financial Program Center of China Central Radio and Television General Station, in conjunction with the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, the Institute of Economics of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the China Enterprise Reform and Development Research Association and other authoritative organizations, launched the "China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) Release" and the model ceremony. By building an ESG evaluation system that is in line with international and national conditions, Make a comprehensive evaluation of ESG in China enterprises, release thematic reports of different dimensions one after another, summarize and publicize the excellent practices of ESG, and hold the annual ceremony of "China ESG Model" at the end of the year, in a matrix form throughout the year, to convey the voice of responsibility and spread the value contribution, guide China enterprises to improve the ESG construction level with the power of example, and provide assistance for the high-quality economic and social development of China.

　　Over the past ten years, the "Belt and Road Initiative" has effectively promoted global economic development and established a community of interests, destiny and responsibility with political mutual trust, economic integration and cultural tolerance. The value core of economic prosperity, environmental sustainability and social justice advocated by ESG concept is highly compatible with the idea of building the Belt and Road with high quality. Practicing ESG concept is of great significance for promoting the achievements of the Belt and Road to benefit people all over the world. Research on the ESG Action Report of the Belt and Road Initiative: In the process of participating in the Belt and Road Initiative, more and more China enterprises take ESG factors into consideration, and ESG has become a "booster" for the common prosperity of the Belt and Road Initiative.

　　The "One Belt, One Road" ESG Action Report is mainly composed of "China ESG listed company ‘ Belt and Road ’ Action items "and" ‘ Belt and Road ’ The main findings of ESG action ".

　　I. "China ESG listed company ‘ Belt and Road ’ Action project highlights the ESG action style of China enterprises.

　　The Report summarizes China enterprises’ practice of ESG concept overseas, shows the highlights of China enterprises’ practice in strengthening environmental and social risk management and serving local economic and social development, sets an example, sums up experience and guides the future. The Report shows that China enterprises actively participate in local economic and social construction, continuously improve the consistency of overseas project investment and construction with the economic and social development of the host country, make efforts in promoting economic growth, ecological environmental protection and improving people’s lives, and continue to promote the "Belt and Road" with high quality.

　　Second, "‘ Belt and Road ’ The main findings of ESG action "show the trends of ESG practice in China enterprises.

　　The Report summarizes the main features of ESG actions of China enterprises participating in the Belt and Road construction, and publishes "‘ Belt and Road ’ Main findings of ESG action ":

　　1. China enterprises fully protect the "clear water and blue sky" and strengthen the environmental management of the whole life cycle of the project.

　　2. China enterprises actively respond to global climate change and realize greenhouse gas emission reduction.

　　3. Enterprises in China earnestly promote biodiversity protection and protect the common earth home.

　　4. China enterprises insist on localized employment and pay attention to the protection of labor rights and interests.

　　5. China enterprises continue to export products and technologies, and the rules and standards of "soft connectivity" are deepening.

　　6. China enterprises deepen industrial cooperation and help build a national industrial system upgrade.

　　7. China enterprises benefit the community with actual results and are "connected" with the people of the country.

　　8. China enterprises explore the construction of ESG governance system to promote responsible and sustainable development.

　　9. China enterprises strengthen ESG risk management and control on the basis of compliance, and promote the steady development of overseas business.

　　10. ESG has gradually become a "standard", and central enterprises have taken the lead in the practice of "Belt and Road" ESG.

　　At the same time, through in-depth inventory of the ESG development status of China enterprises in the process of building the "Belt and Road", the Report puts forward four prospects on how to further improve the ESG work level of China enterprises. First, continue to build the "Belt and Road" with high quality and help write a new chapter in the community of human destiny. Second, we should improve the top-level design of ESG governance and consolidate the foundation of corporate governance. Third, comprehensively deepen industrial and technological cooperation and accelerate the construction of the digital "Belt and Road". Fourth, strengthen the responsibility of territorial management and further promote the development of multicultural integration.

　　Recently, the "One Belt, One Road" ESG Action Report has been officially launched in the "China ESG (Corporate Social Responsibility) Release" area of CCTV’s financial client. More follow-up thematic reports will continue to appear, and the annual ceremony of "China ESG Model" will be launched at the end of the year, and ten model enterprises will be selected to show outstanding ESG practice cases, with a view to establishing a clear social value orientation, promoting enterprises to continuously optimize ESG practice, and forming a good atmosphere for the whole society to pay attention to and promote ESG.

＂Keeping＂ and ＂Changing＂ of Zhangzhou Intangible Heritage

Zhangzhou non-legacy drum umbrella

National intangible cultural heritage Gaoshan people’s hand-holding dance

Workers are making salted dates.

Shi Yaoming shows the process of spreading incense in making incense.

　　Celebrated drum umbrellas, skillful paper-cutting techniques, and dexterous puppet performances … Recently, the main venue of Fujian Intangible Cultural Heritage Day in 2023 and the launching ceremony of Zhangzhou Minnan Cultural Week were held in Zhangzhou. A number of intangible cultural relics from Zhangzhou and other parts of the province are here to learn from each other, showing a different charm of intangible cultural relics and attracting many citizens to watch.

Old craftsmanship is facing difficulties in inheritance.

　　"This craft has been passed on to me, and it is already the fourth generation." Shi Yunfeng, born in 1980s, runs a small shop named Jin Ruilan in the ancient city of Beijing Road. The shop area is small, the antique decoration style is quite attractive, and there are all kinds of incense sticks and incense burners on the shelves. This seemingly unremarkable shop is a century-old shop, and the secret of inheritance is the traditional hand-made fragrance making technique.

　　The mention of "incense" is often inseparable from temples and ancestral halls. China’s incense-making and incense-burning techniques can be traced back to ancient times. With the prosperity of sacrificial culture, incense-burning has also become a cultural symbol, which is recorded in many ancient books.

　　There are many folk beliefs and temples in southern Fujian, and the demand for incense is also very extensive. According to the Records of Zhangzhou City, during the Republic of China, there were incense shops in Zhangzhou City, such as Yaochuntang, Jinruilan, Xinhefa, Wanruxiang, XinYongsheng, Fulanting and Yuqingchun. Jin Ruilan was founded by Shi Weng in the Republic of China. In the early days of liberation, it was inherited by his son Shi Yangquan. Later, the third-generation inheritor Shi Yaoming boldly improved the technology and introduced new varieties. At its peak, it employed 150 people. The products were exported to Japan, Singapore and other places, and now it has spread to Shi Yunfeng.

　　Hold the incense bone, dip it in water, rub the incense core continuously, let the incense powder adhere to it, then soak it in water again, wrap it with the incense powder, and repeat the above process until the original bamboo stick becomes twice as thick and the incense powder is evenly covered, and then put the incense in the sun to dry and shape.

　　This process is no stranger to Shi Yunfeng. Since he can remember, the smell of incense has been growing with him, and then he successfully took over his father’s baton and continued to run Xiangzhuang.

　　"We have always insisted on making incense by hand, retaining the most authentic way of making incense and retaining its ancient taste." Shi Yunfeng told reporters that nowadays, most perfumery factories use the method of machine perfumery, which has brought a big impact on traditional handicraft skills. Although in 2020, their hand-made incense skills were recognized as the intangible cultural heritage of Zhangzhou, but now they are also facing operational difficulties.

　　How to better inherit non-legacy crafts? This is a difficult problem faced by many non-legacy craftsmen. With the development of economy and society, many old crafts have been gradually replaced by new technologies and new demands, losing the strong market demand, and the number of people engaged in this track has gradually decreased.

Seek flexibility and embark on a new track

　　"If you want to make old crafts last longer, you should put them on a new track." At the end of last year, the production skill of Zhangzhou Laojinzao (Yunxiao) was included in the ninth batch of Zhangzhou intangible cultural heritage list, which made the inheritor Tang Jinzhang very happy. He believes that with the blessing of this golden signboard, the old golden jujube in Yunxiao can be familiar to more people.

　　Although it is a new intangible heritage, the production technique of old jujube has been circulating for a long time. As early as the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, jujube seedlings crossed the ocean and entered Xiahe Township, Yunxiao County. Compared with the golden dates in other places, Xiahe Golden Dates are thin and tender, orange and golden, with good color and fragrance. Salted golden dates and sweet golden dates made from Xiahe Golden Dates are very popular, and they have been exported to Southeast Asian countries and regions such as Singapore in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China.

　　Today, the number of jujube planted in Yunxiao Xiahe River is decreasing, and there is a lack of raw materials. This product and production technology have also gone downhill. The reason comes from the change of consumer groups’ taste of snack food, which makes jujube, a snack with ancient taste, gradually lose its market.

　　"If you want to occupy a place in the consumer market, you need to tap the characteristics of the product itself and take the road of innovation." Tang Jinzhang used the efficacy of jujube to anchor the track of healthy food and broaden the consumption market of jujube products.

　　In addition, he also made a fuss about the taste of the product. The traditional taste of jujube is too salty to be favored by today’s consumers, so he constantly changes his production skills and improves his taste. At the same time, he innovates eight kinds of products, such as jujube pills and jujube tea, pays attention to portability and prolongs the storage time, so that jujube products can embark on a new track of light food and healthy food.

　　"In the past, on holidays, every household here had to eat golden dates, and there was a saying,’ Eat golden dates and have a good year’. I hope that through continuous innovation of intangible skills, an industry will be formed. " Tang Jinxi said.

　　Nowadays, the salty dates in Yunxiao have appeared in all major scenic spots and train stations in Zhangzhou, which has become the first choice for tourists to accompany them. Tang Jinzhang said that he hopes that with the help of the government, the promotion of such local products will be intensified, and the popularity of landmark products will be further promoted, so that the intangible heritage will move to a bigger stage.

The government set up a stage to sing a play.

　　In the process of inheritance and protection, there must be non-legacy operas, and more importantly, the government should set up a stage.

　　"Our main job is to preserve the original Minnan culture, especially the non-legacy culture. This is our cultural blood." Zhou Kunhai, director of the Minnan Cultural and Ecological Protection Center, said that at present, there are 229 representative projects of intangible cultural heritage at or above the municipal level in Zhangzhou, of which 3 are included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List. It is these rich and varied intangible cultural heritage projects that make up the unique Minnan culture. Therefore, in the in-depth excavation of the protection of intangible cultural heritage, the center adheres to the concept of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization, inheritance and development" to promote the rejuvenation of intangible cultural heritage.

　　"By appearing in various activities held in Zhangzhou, the audience of puppet performances spread all over the world, which also promoted the demand for various cultural and creative products." Yue Siyi, deputy director of Zhangzhou Puppet Heritage and Protection Center, told reporters that in recent years, Zhangzhou has taken advantage of the situation to hold various types of cultural activities, and puppet performances have also been put on various stages with the help of activities, thus attracting more attention.

　　In addition to puppet shows, Zhangzhou embroidery, paper-cutting, Xiangju and other local non-legacy projects have also gained popularity through various cultural activities.

　　"In the past, Kunqu Opera may be performed in small theaters in the countryside, with a single audience. Now, through various municipal activities, many people who didn’t know it before have seen the changes and innovations of Kunqu Opera, especially in the past two years. Many young faces have been seen in the audience." Chen Chaohui, director of the Xiang Opera Heritage Protection Center, said.

　　In recent years, Zhangzhou’s intangible heritage has gradually entered the public’s perspective from the small circle, which is closely related to the promotion of Zhangzhou’s intangible heritage in recent years. In 2021, Zhangzhou established the Minnan Cultural Ecological Protection Center, and added the "Zhangzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Protection Center" to be responsible for the construction of Minnan Cultural (Zhangzhou) Ecological Protection Zone, the implementation of Zhangzhou Intangible Cultural Heritage Inheritance and Protection, and the organization of non-legacy publicity activities; And released "On Organizing the Implementation of the Master Plan of Minnan Cultural and Ecological Protection Zone" Zhangzhou City Construction Promotion Plan (2021-2025) "to promote the protection work by means of project, inventory and responsibility management. (Reporter Yang Lingyi correspondent Zheng Wendian Lin Wenqin text/map)

Measures for the administration of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement

Decree No.9 of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People’s Republic of China in 2022
Release date: November 30, 2022
"Measures for the administration of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement" was adopted at the 11th executive meeting of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on November 3, 2022, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of January 1, 2023.
Measures for the administration of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement
Chapter I General Provisions
Article 1 These Measures are formulated in accordance with the provisions of the Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China and the actual work of agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement in order to strengthen the management of agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies and law enforcement personnel and standardize agricultural administrative law enforcement behavior.
Article 2 These Measures shall apply to the agricultural and rural administrative departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level and the comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies to carry out comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement work and related activities.
Article 3 The comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement work shall follow the principles of legal administration, reasonable administration, honesty and credibility, due process, high efficiency and convenience, and unity of power and responsibility.
Article 4 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall be responsible for guiding and supervising the comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement throughout the country.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement work within their respective jurisdictions.
Article 5 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall clarify the division of responsibilities between the agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies and the industry management and technical support agencies, and improve the coordination mechanisms such as clue disposal, information sharing, supervision and spot check, and linkage of inspection and punishment, so as to form a joint force of law enforcement.
Article 6 The competent agricultural and rural departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the cross-regional agricultural administrative law enforcement linkage mechanism, and strengthen exchanges and cooperation with other administrative law enforcement departments and judicial organs.
Article 7 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall commend and reward law enforcement agencies and law enforcement personnel who have made outstanding achievements and contributions in agricultural administrative law enforcement or have other outstanding deeds in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state and local people’s governments.
Article 8 The competent agricultural and rural departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level and their comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies shall strengthen the construction of grass-roots party organizations and party member teams, and establish and improve the responsibility system for building a clean and honest party style.
Chapter II Administration of Law Enforcement Agencies and Personnel
Article 9 The comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies established by the competent agricultural and rural departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall undertake and centrally exercise agricultural administrative punishment, administrative inspection and administrative compulsory functions related to administrative punishment, and uniformly enforce the law in the name of the agricultural and rural departments.
Article 10 The provincial agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies shall undertake and concentrate on the agricultural administrative law enforcement responsibilities clearly defined by laws, regulations and rules by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the provincial people’s governments and their subordinate units, and shall be responsible for investigating and handling cross-regional complex illegal cases with great influence, supervising, guiding, organizing and coordinating the agricultural administrative law enforcement work within their respective jurisdictions.
Municipal agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies undertake and focus on exercising the responsibilities of agricultural administrative law enforcement clearly stipulated by laws, regulations and rules, which are undertaken by the competent agricultural and rural departments of the municipal people’s government and their subordinate units, and are responsible for investigating and handling cross-regional complex illegal cases with great influence and general agricultural illegal cases directly under their jurisdiction, and supervising, guiding, organizing and coordinating agricultural administrative law enforcement work within their jurisdiction.
County-level agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies are responsible for the unified implementation of daily law enforcement inspections and the investigation and handling of general agricultural illegal cases within their respective jurisdictions.
Article 11 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall establish and improve the guidance mechanism for law enforcement and case handling, select experts in law enforcement and case handling in different fields, and set up a national agricultural administrative law enforcement expert database.
The competent department of agriculture and rural affairs of the local people’s government at or above the municipal level shall transfer the backbone of agricultural administrative law enforcement within its jurisdiction to form a law enforcement case-handling steering group to strengthen the guidance of agricultural administrative law enforcement at the grassroots level.
Article 12 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish a law enforcement cooperation mechanism with the township people’s governments and sub-district offices, and guide and support the law enforcement agencies of the township people’s governments and sub-district offices to assist the comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies in carrying out daily inspections, accepting complaints and reports, and investigating and collecting evidence.
County-level agricultural administrative punishment power shall be exercised by township people’s governments and subdistrict offices according to law, and the competent agricultural and rural departments of the county-level people’s governments shall strengthen the business guidance and supervision of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies of township people’s governments and subdistrict offices, and provide support and guarantee in terms of professional technology and business training.
Thirteenth superior agricultural and rural authorities and their comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies can, according to the needs of the work, with the consent of the lower agricultural and rural authorities, call the personnel of the lower agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies to carry out law enforcement work such as investigation and evidence collection according to procedures.
Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel with administrative law enforcement certificates may participate in cross-departmental, cross-regional and cross-level administrative law enforcement activities according to the needs of law enforcement coordination.
Fourteenth agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel should undergo on-the-job training, pass the examination and obtain administrative law enforcement certificates before they can engage in administrative law enforcement work.
Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies shall encourage and support agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel to participate in the national unified legal professional qualification examination and obtain legal professional qualifications.
Article 15 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is responsible for formulating the national training program for agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel, compiling and compiling law enforcement training materials, and organizing the training of local law enforcement backbones and teachers.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall formulate training plans and organize the training of law enforcement personnel within their respective jurisdictions. Encourage qualified places to build comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement training bases and on-site teaching bases.
Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel shall receive no less than 60 hours of public legal knowledge, business legal knowledge and law enforcement skills training every year.
Article 16 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall regularly carry out law enforcement training and competition activities, and select and train law enforcement and case-handling experts with high professional level and strong comprehensive quality.
Article 17 Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies shall establish and implement a system of regular rotation of law enforcement personnel, and train law enforcement personnel who are proficient in both general and special skills and are multi-functional.
Eighteenth departments in charge of agriculture and rural areas of the people’s governments at or above the county level may, according to the needs of the work, allocate administrative law enforcement auxiliary personnel for agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies in accordance with the prescribed procedures and authority.
Auxiliary personnel of administrative law enforcement shall carry out auxiliary work of administrative law enforcement under the guidance and supervision of agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies and law enforcement personnel. Auxiliary personnel are prohibited from enforcing the law independently.
Chapter III Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement
Nineteenth agricultural and rural administrative departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall implement administrative punishment and related law enforcement activities with clear facts, sufficient evidence, legal procedures, accurate characterization, correct application of laws, reasonable discretion and standardized documents.
Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel shall perform administrative law enforcement duties in accordance with the statutory authority, so as to strictly regulate fair and civilized law enforcement, and shall not neglect their duties, exceed their powers or abuse their powers.
Article 20 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall disclose the basic information of agricultural administrative law enforcement such as administrative law enforcement personnel, responsibilities, basis, scope, authority and procedures to the public through the official websites, bulletin boards and law enforcement service windows of the departments or the governments at the corresponding levels, and make dynamic adjustments in a timely manner according to changes in laws and regulations, institutional functions and law enforcement personnel.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall make decisions on administrative penalties that have a certain social impact, such as the quality and safety of agricultural products, the quality of agricultural materials, the quality of cultivated land, the prevention and control of animal and plant epidemics, the protection of agricultural machinery, the ecological environment of agricultural resources, and the protection of the right to new plant varieties, and shall be disclosed to the public according to law.
Article 21 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall record the whole process of agricultural administrative law enforcement, such as starting, investigation and evidence collection, examination and decision, delivery and execution, etc., and make a comprehensive and systematic filing and preservation, so that the whole process of law enforcement can be traced and managed retroactively.
On-the-spot law enforcement activities that directly involve major property rights and interests, such as seizure and seizure of seized property, collection and destruction of illegal goods and products, and administrative law enforcement processes that are easily controversial, such as investigation and evidence collection, hearing, lien service and announcement service, shall be recorded by audio and video throughout.
Legal documents, audio-visual and other records produced by agricultural administrative law enforcement shall be filed and preserved in accordance with relevant laws, regulations and archives management regulations.
Article 22 Before the competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level make major law enforcement decisions involving major public interests, which may cause major social impacts or social risks, and the case is difficult and complicated, involving multiple legal relationships, they shall perform legal review procedures according to law. No decision shall be made without legal examination or examination.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in combination with the categories of administrative law enforcement actions, the level of law enforcement, the fields they belong to, the amount involved, etc., formulate a list of legal review directories for major law enforcement decisions of their own departments.
Twenty-third agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies to make agricultural administrative law enforcement documents, should follow the norms of agricultural administrative law enforcement documents formulated by the Ministry of agriculture and rural areas and the basic document format of agricultural administrative law enforcement.
The contents of agricultural administrative law enforcement documents shall comply with the provisions of relevant laws, regulations and rules, so as to achieve uniform format, complete content, clear expression, strict logic and standardized terminology.
Article 24 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs may, in accordance with the need to unify and standardize the national standards of agricultural administrative law enforcement discretion, formulate the benchmark of discretion for specific agricultural administrative punishment matters.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with laws, regulations, rules and the provisions of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, formulate the standards for the discretion of agricultural administrative punishment in their respective jurisdictions, clarify the discretion standards and applicable conditions, and make them public.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall exercise the discretion of agricultural administrative punishment, and shall accurately apply the types and scope of administrative punishment according to the facts, nature, circumstances and social harm of the illegal act.
Article 25 When carrying out law enforcement inspection, investigation and evidence collection, taking compulsory measures and enforcement, serving law enforcement documents, etc., agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel shall take the initiative to show their law enforcement certificates, identify themselves to the parties and relevant personnel, and unify law enforcement clothing and wear agricultural law enforcement signs in accordance with the provisions.
Article 26 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs regularly issues guiding cases of agricultural administrative law enforcement to standardize and unify the application of comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement laws throughout the country.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall timely release typical cases of agricultural administrative law enforcement within their respective jurisdictions, and play a warning and deterrent role.
Article 27 Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies should adhere to the combination of punishment and education, and integrate the publicity and education of the rule of law into the whole process of law enforcement in accordance with the requirements of "whoever enforces the law will popularize the law".
County-level agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel should take the form of package and film, and establish a contact mechanism with rural demonstration households.
Twenty-eighth agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel to perform their statutory duties according to law shall be protected by law, and shall not be punished without legal reasons or legal procedures. No organization or individual may obstruct or hinder agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel from performing official duties according to law.
Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel who intentionally or grossly neglect to perform or illegally perform administrative law enforcement duties, resulting in harmful consequences or adverse effects, shall bear administrative responsibilities according to law.
Twenty-ninth agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies and their law enforcement personnel shall strictly enforce the law in accordance with the requirements of laws, regulations and rules, and strictly abide by the following provisions:
(a) no bending the law, asylum offenders;
(two) are not allowed to exceed the law enforcement, violation of procedures;
(three) are not allowed to interfere with the normal business activities of market participants;
(four) are not allowed to take advantage of his position to make profits for himself and his relatives and friends;
(five) law enforcement is not allowed to be arbitrary, light and heavy, and the penalty is escrow;
(6) no rough style.
Chapter IV Guarantee of Law Enforcement Conditions
Article 30 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall implement the financial guarantee system for law enforcement funds, and include the funds for agricultural administrative law enforcement operation, law enforcement equipment construction, law enforcement sampling inspection, and custody and disposal of confiscated goods into the departmental budget to ensure that the needs of law enforcement work are met.
Article 31 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall rely on big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and other information technology means to strengthen the informatization construction of agricultural administrative law enforcement and promote the collection, integration and interconnection of law enforcement data.
Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies should make full use of the existing law enforcement information system and information sharing platform, fully implement handheld law enforcement and mobile law enforcement, and realize online circulation of law enforcement procedures, online supervision of law enforcement activities and online inquiry of law enforcement information.
Article 32 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, according to the needs of law enforcement, allocate law enforcement office rooms, inquiry rooms, mediation rooms, hearing rooms, material evidence rooms, warehouses for confiscated and seized articles and other auxiliary law enforcement rooms for agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies.
Article 33 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the administrative measures for official vehicles of the party and government organs and the administrative measures for the allocation and use of vehicles for law enforcement of the party and government organs, and in combination with the actual agricultural administrative law enforcement in their respective areas, reasonably equip agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies with agricultural administrative law enforcement vehicles.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall equip the agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies with law enforcement equipment such as basic equipment, evidence collection equipment, emergency equipment and personal protective equipment required for performing their duties according to law.
Article 34 On-the-job law enforcement officers in the agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement agencies established or affiliated to the competent agricultural and rural departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be uniformly distributed with uniforms and signs of agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall distribute standard clothing and signs in accordance with the comprehensive administrative law enforcement measures for the administration of standard clothing and signs and relevant technical specifications, and shall not expand the scope of clothing and raise the distribution standards on their own, or change the style of standard clothing and signs.
Agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement personnel shall properly keep standard clothing and signs, and if they resign, transfer or are dismissed or expelled, they shall return all standard clothing and signs such as cap badges, armbands and epaulettes; Those who retire shall return all signs such as hat badge, armband and epaulettes.
Article 35 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs shall formulate and issue a unified national comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement logo.
The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall, in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, standardize the use of law enforcement signs, and shall not arbitrarily change the content, color, internal structure and proportion of the signs.
The ownership of agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement signs belongs to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Without permission, no unit or individual may use it without authorization or register the same or similar logo as a trademark.
Chapter V Law Enforcement Supervision
Thirty-sixth agricultural and rural departments at higher levels shall supervise the administrative law enforcement work of agricultural and rural departments at lower levels and their comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies, and promptly correct illegal or obviously inappropriate acts.
Article 37 For major illegal cases that have great social impact, complicated cases or may involve crimes, the agricultural and rural departments at higher levels can take the form of sending letters to supervise, listing supervision and on-site supervision to urge the agricultural and rural departments at lower levels and their comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies to investigate and handle them. The agricultural and rural departments and their comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agencies that take over the cases shall promptly investigate and dispose of them, and feedback the progress and results of the investigation as required.
Article 38 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the evaluation system of administrative law enforcement documents and files, conduct evaluation on a regular basis, and publish the evaluation results.
Article 39 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the local people’s governments at or above the county level shall regularly assess and comment on the comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement work of their own units. The assessment results are an important basis for the promotion and evaluation of agricultural administrative law enforcement personnel.
Article 40 A comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agency shall establish a statistical reporting system for administrative law enforcement, and submit half-year and full-year law enforcement statistics to the competent agricultural and rural authorities at the same level and the comprehensive agricultural administrative law enforcement agency at the next higher level before June 30 and December 31 each year in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs.
Article 41 The competent agricultural and rural departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall improve the social supervision mechanisms such as mass supervision and public opinion supervision, and promptly respond to illegal cases involving agriculture that are reported and complained by the people, exposed by news media and transferred by relevant departments, and properly handle them.
Article 42 The competent agricultural and rural departments of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be encouraged to establish a reward mechanism for reporting major illegal acts in conjunction with relevant departments such as finance, judicial administration, etc., and make specific provisions on the scope and standards of reward for reporting in light of local conditions, standardize the issuance procedures, and do a good job in the whole process of supervision.
Forty-third people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish a system of accountability for leading cadres to intervene in law enforcement activities and intervene in specific cases.
Article 44 The competent agricultural and rural departments of the people’s governments at or above the county level shall establish and improve the mechanism of early warning, judgment and emergency response to sudden problems, respond to social concerns in a timely manner, and improve the ability of risk prevention and response.
Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions
Article 45 These Measures shall come into force as of January 1, 2023.
Reporting/feedback

The emergency management department with the highest intensity of 9 degrees released the earthquake intensity map of Luding, Sichuan with magnitude 6.8.

At 12: 52 on September 5, an earthquake of magnitude 6.8 occurred in Luding County, Ganzi Prefecture, Sichuan Province. After the earthquake, the Earthquake Field Team of China Seismological Bureau, the Emergency Management Department, conducted an actual earthquake damage investigation on 200 investigation points in the disaster area in accordance with "Earthquake Field Work: Investigation Specification" (GB/T 18208.3-2011) and "China Earthquake Intensity Table" (GB/T 17742-2020), and fully referred to the fault structure, instrument intensity, aftershock distribution and aftershock in the earthquake area.

The highest intensity of the Luding earthquake in Sichuan is ⅸ (9 degrees), and the major axis of the isoseismal line is NW-trending, with a major axis of 195 kilometers and a minor axis of 112 kilometers. The area of ⅵ (6 degrees) and above is 19,089 square kilometers, involving 12 counties (cities, districts) and 82 towns (streets) in 3 cities and states of Sichuan Province.

ⅸ (9 degrees) area covers an area of 280 square kilometers, mainly involving Moxi Town, Detuo Town, Yanzigou Town and Dewei Town in Luding County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture; There are 7 townships, namely Wanggangping Yi Tibetan Township, Caoke Tibetan Township and Xinmin Tibetan Yi Township in Shimian County, Ya ‘an City.

ⅷ Degree (8 degrees) area covers an area of 505 square kilometers, mainly involving Moxi Town, Yanzigou Town, Detuo Town and Dewei Town in Luding County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture; There are 7 townships, namely Wanggangping Yi Tibetan Township, Caoke Tibetan Township and Xinmin Tibetan Yi Township in Shimian County, Ya ‘an City.

The VII degree (7 degree) area covers an area of 3,608 square kilometers, mainly involving Yanzigou Town, Luqiao Town, Dewei Town, Moxi Town, Lengqi Town, Xinglong Town, Detuo Town, Boiling Dam Town, Yulin Street and Gongga Mountain Town in kangding city, Hongba Township and Wanba Town in Jiulong County. There are 27 townships (streets) in Ya ‘an, including Caoke Tibetan Township, Xieluo Tibetan Township, Anshun Town, Wanggangping Yi Tibetan Township, Fengle Township, Xinmian Street, Yingzheng Township, Meiluo Town, Xinmin Tibetan Yi Township, Yonghe Township, Yidong Town, Fuxiang Township, Qianyu Town of Hanyuan County, Niubeishan Town of Yingjing County, and Horn River Town of tianquan county.

ⅵ (6 degrees) area covers an area of 14,696 square kilometers, mainly involving 32 townships (streets) in Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, 35 townships (streets) in Ya ‘an City and 9 townships in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, with a total of 76 townships (streets).

In addition, some towns and other areas located outside the VI degree (6 degree) area have also been affected, and some old houses have been damaged.

The outstanding feature of this earthquake is that the geological disasters caused by the earthquake are many and extremely serious, resulting in a large number of casualties, damage to buildings and infrastructure, and the lifeline of roads, communications, water supply and power supply has been interrupted in many places. Experts agree that preventive measures and awareness should be further strengthened in areas with frequent geological disasters.

(General Station reporter Li Wei, Huang Wei, Zhang Yushan)

When the house is guaranteed： the latest progress of Country Garden

Recently, Xiaolin Li, vice president of Country Garden Holding Group, and Zou Hao, president of Country Garden in Jiangxi and Fujian, as safety officers, went deep into the first-line projects in Jiangxi and Fujian to carry out safety production inspection, and inspected the implementation of the Group’s safety production management system and safety production control measures. In terms of safety production, Country Garden always adheres to the safety bottom line, puts the safety production policy of "safety first, people-oriented" in the first place, implements the daily safety management of each project, and lays a solid foundation for ensuring the delivery of houses.

| Xiaolin Li, Vice President of Country Garden Holding Group, went to visit the region.

|Xiaolin Li, vice president of Country Garden Holding Group, went to visit the region of Jiangxi and Fujian.

Recently, Jiang Jun, president of Country Garden Guangdong Region, went to Dongguan, Huizhou, Chaozhou, Jieyang, Shantou, Meizhou, Heyuan and other places to inspect the projects. During the field visit, Jiang Jun learned in detail about the construction progress, delivery plan and challenges of each project, and put forward clear requirements for the construction quality and safety control of the project, requiring the project team to go all out to promote the construction progress and ensure the delivery of the house on time on the premise of ensuring safety and quality. At the same time, he encouraged the project team and the construction unit to strengthen their confidence, maintain high morale and team spirit, overcome various problems together, and present a satisfactory answer sheet for the owner.

| Jiang Jun visited Country Garden in Meizhou.

| Jiang JunexistMeizhou Ketianxia Country GardenPatrol plate

In order to better achieve the goal of ensuring the delivery of houses, Wu Di, President of Country Garden Central China Region, visited Huangshi, Hubei, Chenzhou, Yongzhou, Shaoyang and Changsha in recent days. In view of the project construction, Wu Di coordinated and solved specific problems on the spot to help improve the quality and efficiency of the project operation. During the inspection tour, Wu Di carefully inspected the quality and fresh-keeping situation of the demonstration area, and asked the project department to provide the best display props for the marketing work to help sales and ensure cash flow.Wu Di emphasized that ensuring delivery is the top priority at present, and all districts and projects should attach great importance to it, emancipate their minds and do everything possible to promote it.

| Wu Di toured in Huangshi, Hubei.

| Wu DiPatrol in Huangshi, Hubei Province

A few days ago, Song Kai, President of Henan Region, went deep into the project sites of Pingdingshan Country Garden Phoenix City, jia county Country Garden Longxitai and jia county Country Garden to inspect the fresh-keeping situation of the delivery garden and the safety details in the construction process. During the inspection tour, Song Kai asked the project team to put safety first, strengthen the investigation of hidden dangers, and quickly rectify the problems found to ensure construction safety; For the projects that have been handed over, Song Kai requires all projects to pay attention to greening and maintenance, cleaning of the garden area and satisfaction of the owners, so as to repay the trust of the owners with timely, safe and high-quality delivery.

| Song KaiPatrol in Country Garden, jia county

In order to put an end to the hidden dangers of major safety accidents, Sichuan-Yunnan region has actively carried out the safety activities of "Safe Elevator" and strictly implemented the requirements of six-step operation, pre-operation commitment and post-operation inquiry for large-scale equipment. Every month, the general contractor is required to organize special training for foreign elevator drivers and watch accident cases. Each equipment is hung with a sign of "Safe Elevator". The foreign elevator drivers are not only familiar with the inspection and maintenance of related equipment, but also familiar with the most basic safety knowledge, which plays the role of "part-time safety officer". For workers who do not wear safety protection articles correctly, the elevator drivers are not allowed to take the elevator, thus eliminating potential safety hazards from details.

| "Safe Elevator" signboard

|"Safe Elevator" signboard

Country Garden Henan area strictly implements the Group’s safety management and control in safety management, continuously improves workers’ safety education, and effectively protects workers’ life safety, including daily safety morning meeting and organizing safety education meeting for all employees at the beginning of each month. According to the construction stage, it emphasizes the key points of safety management and control, selects excellent monthly safety teams and individuals, and improves the safety awareness of all employees. In the management of safety violations, we should take a more realistic attitude, persuade by relatives and copy safety rules, so that workers can deeply feel the irresponsibility of illegal operations to themselves and their families. In addition, the area also improves workers’ sense of belonging and security to the project through excellent team discussion, creates an atmosphere where everyone speaks and understands safety, and does not let go of every hidden danger, so as to solidly manage safety and provide solid guarantee for the regional delivery guarantee.

|Excellent team forum

Country Garden Shanghai-Sulu region regularly implements the basic actions of safety management and control, carries out safety education and publicity activities in various forms and in a normal way, strengthens terminal linkage, ensures standardization of management actions, tamps the safety foundation with three "persistences" and builds a safe defense line. First, insist on physical examination and safety education before entering the site, which not only keeps the safety bottom line but also ensures the construction progress; Second, adhere to the eight standard actions of safety morning meeting to improve workers’ safety awareness; Third, adhere to the management of violating the rules and regulations, implement a series of actions such as watching accident cases, contacting relatives by telephone, signing safety guarantee letters, and teaching the team to sit together, so that safety can form a basic consciousness in the minds of all team workers, lead the safe development of the project with safety culture, and escort the realization of the goal of ensuring the delivery of houses.

| Country Garden Shanghai-Sulu Area Pre-entry Safety Education

|Safety education before entering the country garden Shanghai-Sulu area

At present, all regions of Country Garden are actively promoting the project construction and delivery work, and through effective quality and safety control, we will go all out to ensure the smooth completion of the delivery task.

(Country Garden)

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