作者归档 admin

The first AI regulation bill is coming? European Parliament Passes Draft Bill on Artificial Intelligence

  On June 14th, local time, the European Parliament passed the draft AI Act with an overwhelming result of 499 votes in favor, 28 votes against and 93 abstentions. If legislation is passed, it may become the world’s first bill on artificial intelligence. However, the European media subsequently commented that it will take several years for it to fully take effect.

On June 14th, 2023, in Strasbourg, France, members of the European Parliament voted at the plenary session of the European Parliament. Vision china diagram

  According to a report by DPA on the 14th, the adoption of the draft means that the European Parliament, EU member states and the European Commission will start "tripartite negotiations" to determine the final terms of the bill.

  The German "Business Daily" commented on the 15th that the "Artificial Intelligence Act" is expected to be finally approved by the end of this year, but it may take several years before it comes into full effect.

  The European Commission hopes to reach an agreement before the end of this year, and the new bill will probably have an impact on relevant companies in 2026. After the bill is passed, in extreme cases, companies that violate the rules may be fined as much as 30 million euros (US$ 33 million), or 6% of the company’s global annual revenue, which means that for large technology companies such as Google and Microsoft, the fines may be as high as several billion euros.

  In 2021, the European Commission proposed the world’s first draft law to regulate artificial intelligence. Since then, the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union have conducted several rounds of revisions and discussions on the draft. After the emergence of generative artificial intelligence applications such as ChatGPT, EU legislators urgently discussed the issues not covered in the original draft.

  According to the draft, the EU should divide artificial intelligence systems (such as ChatGPT) into different risk groups. The more dangerous the application, the stricter the applicable rules. At the same time, the EU should also formulate a comprehensive ban on artificial intelligence, such as prohibiting interactive dialogue tools that encourage dangerous behaviors and predictive policing tools that are used to predict who will commit crimes. It is worth noting that in the latest draft presented by the European Parliament in official website, the real-time remote biometric technology is adjusted from "high-risk" level to "forbidden" level, which means that companies cannot use AI technology to recognize faces in public places in EU countries in the future.

  Regarding the EU’s legislation to strengthen supervision, Time magazine commented that the EU is not an important participant in the development of cutting-edge artificial intelligence, and this role is played by the United States and China. However, the EU often plays the role of guiding the tide, and its laws and regulations often become the de facto global standard, and it has become a pioneer in targeting large-scale technology companies.

Japanese publisher: Three-body is out of stock, which makes more readers understand China’s novels.

  As soon as it was listed, it sold out of stock, and "Three-body" was greatly loved by Japanese readers.

  On July 4th, the Japanese version of "Three-body" went on sale, and some bookstores quickly sold out, ranking first in the list of Japanese Amazon literary works. To this end, the largest science fiction publishing house in Japan, which is responsible for the Japanese version of Three-body — — Hayakawa’s study room had to quickly explain on social media that "we are grasping the third printing, please wait a little".

  "Earth-shattering science fiction covering all aspects of human history", "Once you start reading, you can’t stop, please translate the sequel quickly" and "unparalleled imagination is really amazing" … … As early as the previous trial reading meeting, Japanese writers and screenwriters, including Hideo Kojima, Hiroki Azuma and Y? Irie, the top game designers in Japan, gave high praise, and the waist cover of the novel was full of recommendations from big coffee in the industry.

  With the Japanese version of Three-body released, Hayakawa Study also held exhibitions and sales meetings of Chinese science fiction and reasoning works in major bookstores, involving works such as short masterpieces 1-3 and Rebirth by China science fiction writer Liu Yukun, Sacrifice of Spring in the First Year by Lu Qiucha, Beijing Folding-Selected Works of Modern China Science Fiction, and Variations by Diogenes by Chen Haoji.

  SF magazine, a science fiction magazine owned by Hayakawa Study, will also publish some works of China science fiction writers and articles written by three scholars on Three-body and China science fiction in its August issue with the theme of "Three-body and China science fiction writers".

  Can the popularity of "Three-body" open the China science fiction craze in the Japanese market? The Paper interviewed Yamaguchi, editor-in-chief of the "Three-body" project team in Hayakawa Study Room, and talked about the development and present situation of Japanese science fiction and his understanding of China’s science fiction.

  [Dialogue]

  The PaperHow did you feel when you first read Three-body?

  Yamaguchi crystalI once read Liu Cixin’s short stories and thought that the author might be a genius. After watching "Three-body", I believe he is a real, real genius! Reminds me of my feelings when I read The End of Childhood by Arthur C. Clarke (Arthur C. Clarke) or Base Series by Isaac Asimov (isaac asimov) when I was young. Three-body is what I want to see.

  The Paper: What touched you? How do you understand the "naokou" in the novel?

  Yamaguchi crystalExcellent storytelling ability and the author’s deep understanding of history, science and philosophy, and the perfect combination of the three. The beauty of Three-body is not only technology and knowledge, but also Liu Cixin’s powerful imagination, which constantly surprises readers and always exceeds our expectations. After Three-body won the Hugo Award in 2015, it took us three years to win the copyright of this novel in Japan.

  "Naoko" is like a metaphor against progress, rationality and peace in the real world. There are always things like Naoko in our society.

  The PaperHow do you interpret the relationship between "earthlings" and "threesomes"?

  Yamaguchi crystalI am not in favor of parallelizing or comparing the relationship between "earthman" and "three-person" with the relationship between China (or Asian) culture and western culture. It has a more universal meaning, which can be "new and old", "poor and rich", "small and big", or just "human and aliens". It is precisely because of this universality that "Three-body" is more entertaining and meaningful and has become a global bestseller.

  The PaperDo you have any expectations for sales?

  Yamaguchi crystalWe hope to sell 1 million copies of the first volume, but the goal at this stage is 100 thousand copies.

  The PaperCan you introduce SF magazine and its influence on Japanese science fiction?

  Yamaguchi crystalAs early as 1959, Hayakawa study room founded SF magazine, which is the second oldest science fiction magazine in the world. For decades, it has trained a large number of Japanese science fiction writers.

  Japanese science fiction began to sprout and develop under the influence of American science fiction. The first issue of SF magazine published the works of Arthur C. Clarke (Arthur C. Clarke), Issac Asimov (isaac asimov), Philip K. Dick (Philip K. Dick) and Robert Sheckley (Robert Sheckley), which inspired and enlightened many young people who wanted to be novelists. In addition, writers such as Robert A. Heinlein (Robert A. Heinlein), Kurt Vonnegut (Kurt Vonnegut Jr.), Ray Bradbury (ray bradbury) and William Gibson (William Gibson) are often introduced and mentioned, thus influencing a group of Japanese science fiction writers, whose works and influence are still popular and exist among readers.

  The PaperWhat is the development of Japanese science fiction? What are its characteristics?

  Yamaguchi crystalThe characteristics of Japanese science fiction are very diverse, and each generation of authors has its own distinctive characteristics. For example, the first generation of science fiction writers in 1960s, such as Sakyo Komatsu (Komatsu sakyo), Shinichi Hoshi (hoshi shinichi) and Yasutaka Tsutsui, Yasutaka Tsutsui, will surprise you when reading their works. Komatsu sakyo is famous for hard science fiction, while hoshi shinichi’s stories have fable-like flashes. Yasutaka Tsutsui is characterized by experimental novels that play abuse.

  Most of the first-generation writers have passed away. The second-generation writers in the 1970s, the third-generation writers in the 1980s, and the fourth-generation writers in the late 1980s and 1990s are still active in the literary world, publishing various types of works, such as hard science fiction, space opera, fantasy, military adventure, humor, Cyberpunk, literary science fiction and light novels.

  Japanese science fiction experienced what we call the "severe winter" in the 1990s, but in the 21st century, a new generation of writers such as Project Itoh (Project Itoh), Hitotaka Tobi (Fei Haolong), Ogawa Yishui and Toh Ubukata (Tou Ubukata) appeared, and Japanese science fiction became popular again. In particular, Project Itoh’s "Killing Organs" and "Harmony" are the milestones of the revival of Japanese science fiction.

  In addition, Japanese science fiction is closely related to comics, animation and video game industries, and classic cartoonists such as Osamu Tezuka and Reiji Matsumoto were influenced by the early science fiction movement. Even in this century, film directors such as Makoto Shinkai (Makoto Shinkai, masterpiece Your Name) and Sunao Katabuchi (film must be straight), and game producers such as Hideo Kojima (Hideo Kojima, masterpiece Metal Gear Series) are also loyal fans of science fiction.

  The PaperWhat is the popularity of Japanese science fiction in the market at present?

  Yamaguchi crystalIf we only talk about the publication of science fiction books, we can’t say that it is very big. The sales volume has been relatively stable and there are fixed readers and fans. However, if anime and animation are included, the market is huge. Many cartoons and animated films and TV programs have sci-fi elements, such as robots, time travel, future world and so on.

  However, these readers are very loyal to science fiction. They have their own reading and study groups, and they also organize activities and vote for awards. Every year, the fan group votes for the Seiun Award (the most sci-fi work and novel award in Japan), which is equivalent to the nebula award in the United States. It is also very active on social media.

  The Paper: which countries and themes of science fiction are more popular? What are the criteria you choose?

  Yamaguchi crystalScience fiction in China is very popular, and we expect that science fiction in non-English speaking areas will be the next trend. Asian science fiction mainly comes from China, and it will be a development window in the next two to three years. I hope so. There are many themes, and it is hard to say which ones are the most popular, but topics such as artificial intelligence, feminism, brain-computer interface, human-computer interface, dystopia, monitoring, robotics, information pollution, thinking uploading, genetic modification and space exploration will all have great attention and importance.

  We always pay attention to sales data and marketing data, but these figures can only explain what readers want now, not next year or five years later, which requires our professional to judge and predict the future trend. In the selection of works, in addition to Japanese local science fiction, we have also established a good cooperative relationship with Science Fiction World in Chengdu, China. Science Fiction World will also recommend some short science fiction novels from China to us, and we will also consult some of our own science fiction writers.

  The PaperWhat impression did China’s science fiction leave on you? Are there obvious characteristics differences between Chinese and Japanese sci-fi works?

  Yamaguchi crystalThe three most obvious characteristics that China’s science fiction gave me are: first, a strong imagination; Second, anxiety about the rapid growth of economy and technology; The third is the nameless fear for the future. As for the differences between the two countries, I haven’t read enough China science fiction novels to discuss the differences, but in my opinion, Cyberpunk has a greater influence on Japan, while the proportion of hard science fiction in China’s science fiction novels will be larger.

  The PaperJapanese science fiction writer Rihara Toye once said that "Japanese science fiction can’t be as influential as China’s science fiction because we don’t have Liu Yukun (English translator of Three-body)". What do you think of this statement?

  Yamaguchi crystalThat’s for sure. Japanese science fiction needs translators like Liu Yukun too much. In addition, I am very sure that the level of some Japanese writers has reached the standard of the world’s top science fiction writers, but for now, we really haven’t seen any science fiction writer who has such a great influence in the world like Liu Cixin.

  The PaperWhat impact will the hot sale of "Three-body" in Japan have?

  Yamaguchi crystalThere is no doubt that Japanese readers will want to read more China novels. We also firmly believe that Three-body will become a best seller. Hayakawa Study also plans to invest more money to develop the China book market. We hope that not only readers of science fiction, but also other engineers, scientists, researchers, scholars and intellectuals will learn about China’s novels. (The Paper reporter Xu Minghui intern Xu Hangyan)

Mad Max 5 will be launched in 2021 without digital age reduction technology.

1905 movie network news As a sequel in 2015, Mad Max: Freosa is actually a prequel movie. According to the plan, Anja Taylor-Joy, an actress who has successfully appeared in The Witch, The Witch and The Witch, is expected to play the heroine in the film. And this role is Charlize Theron’s role in Furious Road.


When talking about the reasons for changing actors, george miller, director of the whole series, said, "All along, we have been considering whether to use digital age-reducing technology to age Cylons. However, I don’t think this is a good idea. Because of this film, it still makes people feel uncomfortable. After all, the horror valley theory still applies. Everyone is trying to solve this problem, including some Japanese game designers, but I think it will still make people feel uncomfortable. " 

What george miller said is true. Although the digital age reduction in The Irishman has reached the peak of technology, it still has a strong sense of CG. Earlier, in an interview, director george miller said: "The story is not over yet, and I believe the follow-up will continue. We are preparing the film. "


Mad Max 4: The Road to Fury tells the story that Max, a former highway patrolman, becomes the driver of a chariot in Ferriosa and takes five women across the desert. Mad Max is a series of films with apocalyptic and dystopian characteristics initiated by george miller. The film originated in the late 1970s. The first episode focused on revenge, the second episode focused on hope, and the subsequent film production was even more grand.

In the film, Max resists the violence and suspicion in the uncivilized world by himself, and gives people love and confidence like a savior. The film depicts the world in the post-nuclear war era in a realistic way. The director does not exaggerate violence, but he does not mince it. The miserable world and human beings who are fighting for the right to exist like animals have also become the "reserved elements" in this kind of movies. It can be said that all the post-nuclear war literary works of later generations have been influenced by this film.


At present, the film is tentatively scheduled to start shooting in 2021.


"Digital Baby" 20th Anniversary Carnival ended, and fans recalled their childhood with tears.

1905 movie network news On October 24th, the high-profile works commemorating the 20th anniversary of digital baby held a 20th anniversary carnival to watch movies. More than 1,000 fans from 11 cities across the country went to this 20-year-old adventure together, and personally expressed that "I will always love digital baby" was never just a talk!



Since the official announcement, the 20th Anniversary Carnival has received strong support from fans, and everyone has actively participated in the collection of registration, just to watch this sentimental work in the cinema for the first time. This enthusiasm extended from online to offline. As soon as the fans arrived at the event site, it was hard to hide their excitement. They took photos with the carefully set humanoid signboard and classic line KT board to record this reunion after 20 years.


As the 20th anniversary work of Digital Baby, Digital Baby: The Last Evolution invited the team that created the first generation of Digital Baby to make it personally, just to spare no effort to bring everyone back to the summer of 1999.


Therefore, the scene of the 20th anniversary carnival activities also followed this, and a message board was set up for the fans who came to watch the movie. Every "children" who grew up with digital baby can speak freely here, arouse their deep feelings and love, and meet their childhood selves again.


After the screening of the film, the greeting ID of seiyuu Natsuki Hanae, who voiced Yagami Taichi in the film, and seiyuu Chika Sakamoto, who voiced Yagu beast, were immediately played on the big screen. Later, there was a surprise VCR recorded by the film’s director Taniguchi for China’s chosen children, telling the psychological process of making this 20th anniversary work. I hope everyone can feel their respect for the previous work in this film and enjoy this work.


What pushed the atmosphere to the climax was the chorus of "Butter-fly". When the classic prelude sounded, every fan present couldn’t help blushing. When all the children in the audience sang "May we always embrace infinite dreams and cross the ruthless world", this adventure journey that was reopened after 20 years finally came to a satisfactory end.


"Digital Baby: The Last Evolution" mainly tells the story that Yagami Taichi and Ishida Yamato, the first protagonists of the digital baby series, have grown into 22-year-old adults accompanied by their respective digital babies, but their quiet lives have been broken by frequent coma incidents of "called children" around the world. In order to keep the world from falling into crisis, the first generation of grown-up protagonists and digital baby have started the "last evolution", and this 20-year adventure will come to an end.


Previously, the introduction and booking of this work have received great attention, frequently occupying the high position of hot search. Once the pre-sale was opened last week, fans and friends who had been waiting for a long time bought movie tickets early, which was enough to see the strong appeal of the film. After the carnival, fans expressed their true feelings for the film.


The 20th anniversary work "Digital Baby: The Last Evolution" will be released nationwide on October 30th, and the pre-sale of the film is now open.


Qingming is a good place to go for a spring outing. These places hide the beautiful spring in Yantian!

Qingming Festival

QINGMING

spring outing

Grave-sweeping is one of the traditional customs in Tomb-Sweeping Day, in order to express people’s yearning and admiration for their ancestors. In the past two years, due to the need of epidemic prevention and control and forest fire prevention, Shenzhen has advocated "cloud sacrifice sweeping" for citizens and friends.

Another custom in Tomb-Sweeping Day, hiking, is becoming a travel choice for more and more Shenzhen people. The sense of ceremony in spring lies in going green and embracing nature. Seeing that the small holiday is coming, Xiao Bian has carefully selected three scenic spots close to the mountains and seas, and invited everyone to visit the beauty of Shan Ye in Shenzhen in spring!

Content of this issue

01 Sanzhoutian Scenery

02 Maluan Mountain Wild Interest

03 Mid-Levels Park Belt

01

Sanzhoutian scenery

Where exactly is Sanzhoutian mentioned by Shenzhen people?

Sanzhoutian, which we often talk about, is located.Yantian districtLonggang DistrictandPingshan districtAn area at the junction. There are 6 reservoirs and large and small peaks in the area, withNatural scenery of reservoirandCha chan Tian yuan styleFamous. You can not only breathe through it.High negative oxygen ionThe concentration of fresh air, you can also overlook the sea and see the mountains and seas!

Recommended scenic spots

First choice for mountaineering and hiking:Meishajian

Parent-child education through fun:Gengzi Shouyi sculpture garden

Rite Buddha and Zen life:Dahuaxing temple

Recommended reason

Of course, the most famous scenic spot in Sanzhoutian isoct eastBesides, OCT in the east has beautiful scenery, which benefits from the natural nature of Sanzhoutian scenery. These scenic spots recommended by Xiaobian today are all in the OCT area in the east.Free scenic spotsDo you want to spend a penny?Enjoy the 360 scenery of Sanzhoutian without dead ends.Come to these places!

Climb high and overlook

There is a panoramic view of the mountain.

Feel the majestic spirit of Sanzhoutian.

Let’s experience the wildness of hiking on Maluan Mountain again.

Green field pursuit

It’s even more emotional ~

02

Maluanshan wild interest

(Source: Xiaohongshu @ Udon who loves to eat)

How many entrances are there in Maluan Mountain?

(Source: Shenzhen Local Treasure)

There are 7 entrances to Maluanshan Country Park, in clockwise order.BilingEntrance (northwest gate),HuangzhukengEntrance,MaluanEntrance,ChiaoEntrance,XiaomeishaEntrance,dameisha beach parkEntrance andoct eastEntrance. The scenery of each entrance is very different, so you can choose the nearest entrance according to your location.

Recommended entrance

(Source: Xiaohongshu @ 嗮嗮嗮嗮嗮)

The first choice for watching waterfalls and going upstream:Biling entrance (northwest gate)

Meiyuan leisure flower viewing:Xiaomeisha entrance

Visiting Hakka villages:Maluan entrance

Recommended reason

(Source: Xiaohongshu @ 嗮嗮嗮嗮嗮)

Maluanshan Country ParkThe average altitude is 300-590 metersSurrounded by green plants, waterfalls and streams, the temperature is perennial.It is 3℃ lower than the urban area.If the weather in Shenzhen recently makes you feel hot and clear.Summer resortIt must be Maluanshan Country Park!

What? Do you think Maluan Mountain is too far away?

Ask Xiaobian if there is.Through subwayXanadu?

Of course there is!

Reservoirs, waterfalls, bridges and streams

Hiking, sea watching, flower viewing and camping.

Mid-level park belt

Can satisfy all your fantasies about hiking!

03

Mid-level park belt

What are the scenic spots in the Mid-Levels Park Belt?

The Mid-Levels Park Belt is a total length.69 kilometersMid-levels fire patrol trail network, includingThree waterfallsFour reservoirs6 parksand13 viewing platformsThere are as many as 23 entrances! The scenic spots recommended by Xiaobian "Wall Crack" are:Mandarin Duck Valley Scenic Area, Enshang Reservoir and Enshang Wetland Park.And along the wayViewing platform.

Recommended scenic spots

Secret state of Chengche Reservoir:Enshang reservoir

Small bridges and flowing water in the forest garden:Mandarin Duck Valley scenic spot

Overlooking the beautiful mountains and seas:Sightseeing platform along the way

Recommended reason

The Mid-Levels Park Belt, which was just fully opened during the Spring Festival this year, only took more than a month to go from obscurity.Small transparent"Become a newcomer in Yantian District"Internet celebrity",the coexistence of face value and strength is the most important reason. During the Qingming holiday, bring friends and family, and stroll through the Woods and flowers together. The Mid-Levels Park Belt is the best choice!

Green can not only bring people a good mood, but also represent hope. The Qingming Festival has a pleasant climate, and the spring rain moistens everything, which is the best time to enter Shan Ye.Climb high and overlook, watch the waterfall go upstream, and see the forest among the flowers.The limited scenery in spring is ready. Keep up with the pace of Xiaobian and set off for these hidden beautiful scenery!

Source: Changyou Yantian, Xiaohongshu, Shenzhen Local Treasure, Yantian District Media Center.

Overall production: Yantian District Media Center

Home improvement 100 megabits broadband can’t open the webpage and play the game delay! The reason is actually …

  Cctv newsOn May 17th, with the statements of the three basic operators, Beijing began to enter the era of "100 Mbps broadband". However, some users are still using the old copper broadband, with a slow speed of 4 megabytes and 5 megabytes. However, some users who have installed 20 megabits, 50 megabits or even 100 megabits of fiber-optic broadband at home often have delays in playing online games, and sometimes even ordinary web pages are difficult to open. What stuck the "last mile" in fttp? What caused the "short weight" of broadband speed increase? Come to see the reporter’s investigation.

  visit

  Once "insulated" optical fiber in high-grade residential areas

  Mr. Pan in Beijing lives in a relatively high-end residential area in the North Fourth Ring Road. The apartment building has its own independent system, and electricity, tap water, gas and communication are all self-contained and provided by the property management. Therefore, the annual fee of broadband used by Mr. Pan is more expensive than that of basic operators, but the broadband rate is only 5 trillion.

  "I want to open the website and watch a video news." Mr. Pan, who hopes to have a faster network speed, went to the business halls of China Unicom, China Telecom and China Mobile to apply for registration, but was told that the residential area was not covered with optical fiber because the apartment was not allowed to enter.

  A similar situation is not uncommon in other communities. In some communities, there is only one broadband service provider to choose from, and even the advertisements of other broadband companies are hard to see. However, the only broadband service provider is often slow and expensive. Mr. Pan wondered that the optical fiber had been laid at the bottom of the residential building, but it was stuck because of this "last mile". Who will protect the rights of the residents?

  100 Mbps broadband WeChat voice chat will be dropped.

  "When we register our children online, we are particularly anxious. A fairly simple webpage can’t be opened." Mr. Hong, a citizen, uses the 50-megabit-rate fiber-optic broadband annual service handled by Great Wall Broadband at home. However, after using it for one year, Mr. Hong felt that this 50-megabyte bandwidth was more like an "embroidered pillow".

  Mr. Jiang has just moved to a new home this year. Last month, he installed 20 megabits of "Dr. Peng" broadband, and the annual subscription fee was 1180 yuan. He said that he originally wanted to install the broadband of a big telecom operator, but the reply he got was that the community was not covered yet, so he could not go to fttp. "The network speed is very unstable. Now our community has only occupied about 40% of users, and playing an online game will get stuck. What if everyone moves in? " Mr. Jiang is deeply anxious about this.

  Mr. Wang, who lives in Yizhuang, said that the 100-megabit fiber-optic broadband in his own community would suddenly fail to open ordinary web pages, or be inexplicably disconnected while playing games, and there have also been cases where voice chat on WeChat suddenly broke. Mr. Wang showed several times the value of online speed measurement. In the case of using the telecom speed measurement web page, the fastest time, the tested bandwidth was only 26 megabits, which was only a quarter of the 100 megabits rate.

  remove a doubt

  Obstruct operators from entering the market for the benefit of property.

  According to Beijing’s informatization development plan, the free transformation of "light entering copper retreating" has been started in the whole city since 2011. Up to now, most of Beijing’s urban residential areas and rural areas have realized optical fiber to the building or fttp. However, there are still a few residential areas that can’t go home for "optical reform" for various reasons.

  According to an operator, some residents are unwilling to carry out optical fiber transformation in the residential areas that cannot be "light-reformed" at present, but more because property companies or property rights units obstruct operators from entering the market. "Of course, the reason for obstruction is for the benefit." According to a person familiar with the matter, in addition to admission fees, some property companies are not satisfied with collecting money at one time, and put forward new requirements such as broadband revenue sharing and collecting maintenance fees every year.

  In this regard, in 2016, the three departments of Beijing jointly issued the Notice on Promoting the Implementation of residential broadband Access for Property Management. It stipulates that real estate development enterprises or property service enterprises shall not sign monopoly or exclusive broadband operation agreements with others. On the premise that the infrastructure such as the equipment room has multiple accesses, the realty service enterprise shall try its best to meet the needs of the owners, at least ensure that more than three broadband operators have equal access, and disclose the relevant information of broadband access to the owners in a prominent position in the community.

  Too many users will lead to insufficient bandwidth.

  "The bandwidth mentioned by telecom operators is all theoretical values." A telecom expert said that in actual use, the download speed is lower than the theoretical value. Generally speaking, fluctuations in the range of 75% to 90% of the theoretical value can be regarded as normal. There are two main reasons why home users often feel that the network speed is not up to standard: the hardware facilities are not matched, or there are too many sharing users.

  Experts explained that in order to make full use of broadband resources, increase broadband revenue and reduce costs, operators will calculate an online ratio and choose how many users to configure on this basis. "In order to seize more business, small operators often attract customers at very low prices, and then configure more users regardless of the online ratio, resulting in insufficient broadband."

  Lack of authoritative third-party speed measuring mechanism

  How do you know how much "moisture" is mixed in the rate of home broadband? Just like Mr. Wang, a citizen, in practice, many users will choose to use speed measuring software to measure speed. However, the third-party speed measuring software on the network, not only the speed measured by each speed measuring software is different, but also the same software often measures different speeds.

   The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has said that the local communication administrations will cooperate with third parties to measure the speed of "fixed broadband access rate" and release it to the public. But up to now, there is no authoritative third-party broadband speed measuring agency in China.

Great spring scenery, you might as well follow the footsteps of the ancients.

Stepping in the spring has existed since ancient times. This spring, many people had to cancel their outing because of the epidemic.

If you stay at home, you might as well have a "spring outing". Those "flowers" in the history of art may give you more beautiful feelings this spring.

In ancient times, spring outing was an outdoor activity that people liked in spring. Especially in the Tang Dynasty, spring outing was an open social custom in the Tang Dynasty, which flourished on the third day of March every year. This activity was recorded in Zhang Xuan’s famous "You Chuntu, the wife of the State of Guo" in the Tang Dynasty. The genius of the painter lies in the fact that the title of the picture is You Chuntu, but there is no grass or tree directly related to spring in the picture. Instead, people feel the breath of spring through the gentle gesture of the fine horse and the thin and gorgeous spring shirt of the characters.


The silk edition of You Chuntu, the wife of the State of Guo, by Tang Zhang Xuan (Song Mo) is 51.8 cm in length and 148 cm in width. It is now in the Liaoning Provincial Museum.

You Chuntu by Zhan Ziqian, a painter of Sui Dynasty, is the only work handed down from generation to generation by Zhan Ziqian, and it is also the oldest picture scroll so far, with the words "Zhan Ziqian You Chuntu" inscribed by Song Huizong. In the painting, the water meets the sky. There are green mountains and lush lakes, scholars riding horse trails or stopping by the lake, and beautiful ladies boating on the water. The wind is warm, the water is microwave-lit, the peaches and apricots on the shore are blooming, and the grass is lush.

Painters attach importance to the mountains and rivers with turquoise, depict the foothills with clay gold, fill and dye the trunks with ochre, take a panoramic view from a distance, and arrange the figures properly, which is the first of its kind in the Tang Dynasty and is very representative in early landscape painting.


You Chuntu by Zhan Ziqian in Sui Dynasty is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

The color of the silk book is 43 cm vertical and 80.5 cm horizontal, and it is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing.


Ming Chou Ying’s "Spring Dawn in the Han Palace" is collected in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.

The Spring Dawn of the Han Palace is known as one of the "Top Ten Famous Paintings in China". The picture describes the daily chores in the palace in early spring by hand-rolling: dressing up, watering, cutting branches, arranging flowers, raising, singing and dancing, playing, playing around the stove, playing chess, reading, fighting grass, looking at the mirror, watching pictures, playing with babies, sending food, waving fans, painting empresses, palace moths, princes, eunuchs and painters. The characters were all clothes since the Tang Dynasty, and they were named Han Palace, which was a general term for the palace at that time.

Affected by the epidemic, the "The Truth-Chou Ying Special Exhibition" held by the Los Angeles County Museum of Art in the United States for ten years had to be stopped.

Chou Ying’s You Chuntu in the Suburb in Ming Dynasty


In the Qing Dynasty, Zou Yigui painted the Hundred Flowers Map, which was collected in the National Museum of China.

In spring, spring flowers are blooming. To enjoy the flowers, you can see the Hundred Flowers Picture painted by Zou Yigui, a court painter in the Qing Dynasty.

There are more than 100 kinds of plants and flowers in the four seasons in the picture of Hundred Flowers. The first painting is red plum, narcissus and orchid, interspersed with peach blossom, plum blossom, apricot blossom, winter jasmine, begonia, magnolia, clove, peony, hydrangea, rattan, pomegranate, dandelion, lingxiao, broad bean, rose, poppy, hibiscus, lily, lotus flower, lentil, impatiens, gardenia, oleander flower and petunia. Flowers are arranged in the order of four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter, and according to the time of flowering. Painting techniques combine work and writing, such as chrysanthemums outlined with lines, and flowers such as lotus flowers and magnolia flowers are directly rendered. Dotting flowers with chalk dipped in color, dyed the heart, and rendered with water, making the flowers full of three-dimensional sense.

The story behind "Cloud Supervisor"! Let party flag fly in the front line of the war "epidemic"

  Upon receiving the call from the Party organization of China Construction and Installation Group, they immediately packed their bags and drove across the province to Wuhan — — The construction sites of two specialized hospitals, Vulcan Mountain and Raytheon Mountain.

  Wearing reflective vests and gloves, helmets and masks, they became the operators of "fork sauce", "vomit mud sauce" and "blue forget machine" in the eyes of "cloud supervisor" At this moment, let’s also enlarge the perspective of "cloud supervisor" — — In those dusty corners, every frontline builder who bravely goes retrograde and fights day and night is an "anti-epidemic star".

  Assemble! Party member commandos are the most beautiful retrograde.

  Blue power, condensed under party flag. On January 28th, the first batch of aid construction teams arrived at the construction site in Thunder God Mountain hospital, Wuhan, and fought all night for 12 hours to complete the work of cleaning the grass roots, laying "two cloths and one membrane" and installing drainage pipes. Then, they concentrated their forces to complete the installation of water and electricity in 14 wards and toilets. At present, we are fully cooperating with the mechanical and electrical installation work in the box-type board room. The second batch of construction support teams also arrived at the site on January 29th. After one night, by the morning of January 30th, 30 board houses were all painted and "formed in batches" at the Thunder God Mountain hospital construction site, and the tasks of prefabrication and installation of 14 wards, toilets, 7 buffer rooms and more than 200 meters of drainage pipes in the east area were all completed. Under the condition of ensuring the construction period of Raytheon Mountain, China Construction Installation dispatched more than 50 people to support the construction of Vulcan Mountain. On January 31, most of the prefabricated houses in Vulcan Mountain Hospital were built. Under the leadership of party member Commando of China Construction Installation, 2,600 sections of iron air ducts were transported, and 235 split air conditioners were unloaded one after another. The processing and manufacture of air ducts and the installation of PVC air ducts were planned to be completed in one day.

  The fighting time is only ten days. In order to build miracles and hopes for Wuhan, the "sea of people tactics" is essential. With the emergency of the epidemic and the return home during the Spring Festival, where do the workers come from?

  Su Hong is one of the assemblers of this campaign. On the second day of the beginning of the year, Su Hong, who lives in Taizhou, received the mobilization of China Construction and Installation, and went to Wuhan overnight without hesitation, regardless of the retention of his loved ones. "It is the responsibility of a Communist party member to respond to the call of the party organization and go to Wuhan to support the construction of epidemic prevention and control!"

  "Will ‘ Catch ’ Less than people? " Gu Jianbing, the commander-in-chief of China Construction’s installation of Vulcan Mountain and Thunder God Mountain hospital electromechanical engineering, was vaguely worried.

  "Send the troops to me!" Su Hong, the labor team leader of Thunder God Mountain hospital Project, lived up to his mission and quickly mobilized the resources at hand. In just one hour, he received "invitation letters" from three labor teams.

  In order to ensure efficiency, we decided to collect workers from around Wuhan. "Where is the most difficult place? It’s not that the workers are afraid of difficulties, but that there are too many people signing up. We have to open a certificate one by one to help them come to the construction site! " Su Hong is emotional.

  One side is in trouble, and all sides come to the rescue. After the city is closed, Wuhan is inconvenient to get in and out. To this end, Su Hong issued a construction site requisition certificate, and the workers took the certificate to the villages and towns to stamp, then went to the medical examination, and then went to the traffic police brigade to get a pass to reach the construction site.

  With such strict checks at all levels, 72 comrades-in-arms took the lead in arriving at the construction front line in Wuhan within half a day. Up to now, 123 installation and construction workers of China Construction have been assembled quickly at the construction sites of Vulcan Mountain and Raytheon Mountain, and the follow-up support force is increasing.

  Break! Fighting day and night, no rework.

  Race against the epidemic, to be fast, but also to "work quickly and do fine work."

  The two specialized hospitals have large areas, many functional areas, and the electromechanical installation technology is different from that of ordinary buildings. Diffusively laying cables and connecting water supply and drainage pipelines are all construction difficulties. Especially at night, the lighting is limited. In order to connect the water pipe under the box of the board room, the workers need to lie across the I-shaped steel bracket and concentrate on their work in the cramped space, which is extremely hard.

  Even so, the wisdom of flexibility is still common in the urgent construction process. For example, the construction workers skillfully wire the pipes in the extremely limited ceiling space, which not only delays the important ventilation function, but also raises the ceiling height to make the patients live more comfortably; Based on the construction experience of Huoshenshan Hospital, Thunder God Mountain hospital improved the original way of connecting steel plates with anchors, and connected PVC pipes with hot melt, which improved the construction efficiency of this link by more than 30%.

  Strictly control the quality and put an end to any mistakes. Every time a process is done well, the workers should check themselves first. Within one hour, the team leader and technicians will follow up and check the pass. Step by step is not only a baton, but also a spell.

  "Two shifts, 24-hour wheel rotation. However, since the high-intensity construction, there has not been a rework incident in the installation of China Construction! " Zhang Yongfeng, technical director of China Construction Installation Thunder God Mountain hospital Project, was full of bloodshot eyes after working all night. Tam Hao, who rushed to Huoshenshan Hospital for emergency support, had a lunch break at noon, so that he had a little time to report his wife’s safety.

  Charge! Selfless persistence under the guidance of party flag.

  At the moment, party flag is shining in the front line of the epidemic prevention struggle. At 9: 00 on January 29th, Gu Jianbing, Party branch secretary and executive director of China Construction and Installation Beijing Company, and his party arrived in Thunder God Mountain hospital from Beijing. They quickly held a meeting to arrange the construction tasks until 2: 00 a.m., and then went to the site early in the morning to dock with many parties and implement the deployment construction plan. After eating lunch in a hurry, they rushed to Huoshenshan Hospital for operational command. After many days of fighting, as a cadre in party member, Gu Jianbing’s eyes were red, and his mustache crept up the corner of his mouth. "This battle, must win! This is an important moment for party member cadres to practice their initial mission and show their responsibility! Also take care of everyone’s health! " Gu Jianbing still remembers the entrustment of Tian Qiang, Party Secretary and Chairman of CSCEC before he left.

  More than 300 calls a day, and two mobile phones are out of power for half a day with the help of charging treasure. More than 30,000 steps of exercise is the "Wuhan rhythm" of Gu Jianbing, a pioneer in party member.

  "The country is in danger and the people are in need. As party member, we must rush!" Zhao Bing, deputy secretary of the Party branch of China Construction Installation Beijing Company, also rushed to the front line to play the role of "coordinator" on the construction site. At this time, party member Commandos installed by China Construction Corporation are still growing. They are playing an exemplary and leading role in party member, shouldering heavy responsibilities and ensuring the efficient and high-quality completion of construction tasks.

  "This Spring Festival, although I can’t go back to my hometown in Jiangsu, I still receive the warmth of my hometown in Wuhan." Gu Jianbing said that the timely entry of materials and materials is one of the key guarantees for the construction progress, and the logistics during the Spring Festival is really inconvenient. At the critical moment, a Jiangsu enterprise that has cooperated for many years expressed its willingness to donate a batch of rubber and plastic insulation materials in time.

  "My feelings for Wuhan are unusual." Today, Gu Jianbing is calm and sophisticated in the command of two specialized hospitals. He recalled that in 1998, when he was young, he just walked out of the university gate and joined China Construction Group, which coincided with the flood control in Wuhan. "It was raining cats and dogs, and we all put the rainproof striped cloth under our bodies and lay on the Yangtze River dam to fight the river. That kind of hard work and concerted efforts is unforgettable. The initial intention does not change, and today our fighting spirit to overcome the epidemic is still high! "

  Gathered under the party flag, charge in the first line. The horn of the battle has sounded, and everyone feels no fear at all. They wait for no time and wait for no one, and they are full of enthusiasm. In the cold winter, the frontline of the fight against the "epidemic" shines with the responsibility of the central enterprises, the forceful oath of party member and the heart of all the front-line strugglers. (Wei Wei Hong Yan)

7 am! Good news came from China football: Shandong Taishan made an important decision, and fans praised it in unison.

At 7: 00 a.m. Beijing time on November 3rd, the latest news came from China Football. According to the domestic media Jinan Times, next year, Taishan U21 team will participate in the 2024 League B in the name of Shandong Taishan B team, and this situation has also attracted the attention and discussion of many fans.

"Jinan Times" wrote: "Yesterday, the final stage of U21 League ushered in the penultimate round of competition. The top two U21 players in Taishan, Shandong Province had a direct dialogue with U21 in Shanghai Harbour.

In the end, Shandong Taishan U21 defeated its opponent with a score of 2-1, winning the U21 League championship this season one round ahead of schedule, and at the same time locking in the qualification for next season’s Chinese B League. "

According to the report of Jinan Times, Taishan Mountain in Shandong Province decided to let U21 team play in League B in the new season. Although the media did not disclose more information, the echelon of Taishan Mountain in Shandong Province was able to play in League B, which was not only good news for China football, but also attracted many fans’ praise in unison.

Some fans said: "Yes, we can continue to develop the U series league. The exposure of young players will increase and the development will be better." Some fans also said: "The youth training is well done. If there are 10 Luneng in China, it will not be so. At least Luneng has trained a large number of players such as Wang Yongpo, Han Peng, Liu Binbin, Zheng Zheng, Zhou Haibin, Wei Shihao, Xinghan Wu, Wang Tong, Fang Hao and Liu Yang. Only the Genbao base can compete with it. "

Of course, some fans said: "This is the real contribution to the national football. Some people in the comment area will say that Luneng has trained a few winners. Before asking this question, ask how many winners your home team has trained for the country. If you often pay attention to the leagues at all levels in China, you will find that there are countless players who have gone out of Luneng Football School. At least Luneng has done it and persisted for so many years, which is worthy of recognition! "

Today’s football recommendation analysis score forecast Bologna VS Lazio La Palmas VS Atletico Madrid

In the 11th round of Italian first-class football league, Bologna played against Lazio at home. Bologna’s scoring efficiency is good this season, but there are many draws. In the last round, Sassuolo was tied, and all the away games were tied this season. Bologna has been unbeaten in the last 9 games, with 3 wins and 6 draws, and all three victories were won at home. Lazio beat Fiorentina 1-0 in the league on Tuesday morning, and Inmobile scored a 90-minute penalty to help the Biancocelesti score all three points. At present, Lazio has won three consecutive victories in the league, while 2 wins and 3 losses in the away game, and defeated Sassuolo as a guest to end the two-game losing streak in the away game. This season, the Biancocelesti’s attack is average, with only 13 goals scored in 10 rounds and 12 goals conceded.

Lazio won 1 win and 1 draw against Bologna last season and remained unbeaten. However, in four consecutive seasons, Lazio only scored 2 draws and 2 losses without winning, and even failed to score in the last three games. The data of this game is insufficient for Lazio’s support. After all, as a traditional strong team in the league, the tie is not easy to overestimate when its reputation and status are dominant.

Therefore, the home team, Boluo, is always in Asia, and it is expected that the match will be more exciting than the match 1 midfielder. The right pair is in charge. The performance in the field is stable and has the strength advantage, while Lazio needs to show better performance in the away game to continue its unbeaten record.

Las palmas beat Manakol 3-0 in the last round and won two consecutive victories, in good shape. The team has a strong offensive ability, scoring only 9 goals in the past 5 rounds, but the defensive quality has improved, losing 4 goals in the past 5 rounds. This season, it has achieved 4 wins, 2 draws and 5 losses, ranking 10th in the league. Sandro ramirez, Fabio Gonzá lez and others were plagued by injuries or missed the game. It must be difficult for this field to face the former bitter Atletico Madrid.

Atletico Madrid beat Aravis 2-1 in the last round, and the team’s morale is like a rainbow. So far this season, it has achieved 8 wins, 1 draw and 1 loss, and its performance is excellent, ranking third in the league. In the last five rounds, he scored a total of 12 goals, averaging 2.4 goals per game. The quality of the team’s defense is very high, and he lost 6 goals in the past five rounds. French striker Gleizman scored 7 goals, and Morata scored 6 goals, which was the main scorer of the team. At present, Victor vitolo, Depe, Mandawa, etc. in the team are plagued by injuries or absent from the game. Atletico’s players can always adapt to different competition environments and play well. Their tactical flexibility and adaptability enable them to always have an advantage in away games.

To sum up, I think Atletico Madrid will win on the road. Although we know that the away game is full of challenges, Atletico’s strength, experience and tactical flexibility all indicate that they will win this victory. I believe they will show their advantages in the competition and finally win.