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　　BEIJING, Beijing, January 26th (Reporter Zhong Qing) In 2018, two provincial and local conferences are being held intensively. As of January 25th, the government work reports issued by many provinces have focused on the regulation of the property market, and both rent and purchase have become high-frequency words. At the same time, the idea of classified regulation has gradually deepened. Hot cities tend to "stabilize housing prices" and the policy orientation of "destocking" in third-and fourth-tier cities has become clearer.

　　On January 25th, the first meeting of the 13th People’s Congress of Shanxi Province opened in Taiyuan. China News Service reporter Wu Junjie photo

　　Living and living in various types of guaranteed housing for the market.

　　Since the Central Economic Work Conference in 2016 put forward that "houses are for living, not for speculation", ensuring residents to "live and live" has become an important part of deploying the real estate market in various places for two consecutive years, and the supply of various types of affordable housing has obviously accelerated.

　　According to the statistics of Zhongxin. com reporters, as of January 25th, more than 20 provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, including Anhui, Xinjiang, Shanghai, Jiangxi, Beijing, Tianjin, Inner Mongolia, Henan, Hunan, Hubei, Gansu, Xizang, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Shanxi, Yunnan, Guangxi, Hebei and Shaanxi, have held provincial-level local conferences.

　　In his government work report, Chen Jining, acting mayor of Beijing, pointed out that all the security policies for tenants to live stably and enjoy public services should be implemented, and efforts should be made to promote the construction of 2.9 million square meters of shared property housing and 6 million square meters of commercial housing, raise 50,000 sets of various types of affordable housing, and complete the renovation of 23,600 shanty towns.

　　Looking back on 2017, Beijing has promoted various types of guaranteed housing such as self-sustaining rental housing, shared property housing, special public rental housing and collective rental housing, and the supply of such housing will accelerate and increase in the future.

　　Coincidentally, this year, Shanghai will newly supply 493,000 sets of various types of affordable housing; Anhui newly started 281,800 sets of affordable housing projects, and basically completed 237,500 sets; Henan said that it will basically build 340,000 sets of various types of affordable housing; Among the 12 livelihood projects to be done well in Hunan this year, the renovation of urban shanty towns is expected to reach 277,600 sets; Zhejiang will start construction of 292,000 shed-converted resettlement houses and complete 195,000 sets; Hebei started construction of 230,000 new houses this year.

　　"From the perspective of the construction planning of affordable housing in various places, there may be a wave of construction climax this year, and public rental housing and shed-to-resettlement housing will be actively promoted, especially in the third-and fourth-tier cities, which will enhance the overall construction scale of affordable housing." Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that the construction of rental housing will be the highlight of the subsequent construction of affordable housing, and the housing supply system of "four products" consisting of commercial housing, affordable housing, shared property housing and rental housing will be more perfect.

　　Paying attention to both rent and purchase to ensure the rights and interests of tenants

　　In 2017, the Central Economic Work Conference proposed to speed up the establishment of a housing system with multi-agent supply, multi-channel guarantee and rent-and-purchase. Develop the housing leasing market, especially long-term leasing, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of leasing stakeholders.

　　For this reason, "rent and purchase simultaneously" has become a high-frequency word in recent provincial conferences.

　　Ying Yong, mayor of Shanghai, said: speed up the cultivation and development of the housing rental market, and steadily and orderly promote the clean-up and rectification of commercial office projects; Beijing proposes to develop the housing rental market, especially long-term rental, and promote the construction of rental housing with collective construction land; Anhui, on the other hand, focuses on the security of rental housing, requiring the implementation of both physical distribution of public rental housing and rental subsidies; Henan proposed to support Zhengzhou to carry out the pilot project of cultivating and developing the housing rental market and strengthen the security of public rental housing.

　　"It is expected that during the National People’s Congress in March, discussions on various supporting policies for rental housing will be the focus of public opinion." Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, said.

　　According to the statistics of the Central Plains Real Estate Research Center, up to now, more than 10 cities such as Beijing, Foshan, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Hangzhou and Zhuhai have started the accelerated supply mode of leased land, and the accumulated leased land area nationwide has exceeded 6 million square meters. According to the average single set of 60 square meters, it can directly provide more than 100,000 sets of houses, mainly concentrated in first-and second-tier hot cities.

　　In Zhang Dawei’s view, to develop the rental market, we should not only "add" the supply, but also "subtract" the rental housing resistance. First of all, it should directly affect the supply of housing and supply leased land with 70-year property rights; At the same time, increase the rights and interests of the lessee and stabilize the lease relationship. Stabilizing the rental market can avoid the ups and downs of the real estate market and reduce the irrational demand for housing.

　　Data Map: Citizens waiting in line outside the house registration and certification hall in Chaoyang District, Beijing to get their numbers ready for transfer procedures. Photo by Han Haidan

　　Hot cities, property market regulation is not relaxed, and third-and fourth-tier cities continue to go to inventory.

　　Stepping into 2018, the pace of property market regulation in various places has not stopped. According to the incomplete statistics of Zhongxin. com reporters, in less than a month, Xiamen, Chengdu, Hefei, Lanzhou and other places have successively issued property market regulation measures; Eleven cities, such as Nanjing, Wuhan, Tianjin and Qingdao, have adjusted their settlement relaxation and talent introduction strategies.

　　In response to the regulation of the property market, the Central Economic Work Conference stated that it is necessary to distinguish the central and local powers and implement differentiated regulation.

　　Judging from the two provincial conferences that have been held, the idea of differentiated regulation has been put to the ground, and the first-and second-tier hotspot cities tend to "control housing prices", and the policy orientation of "destocking" in third-and fourth-tier cities has become clearer.

　　As hot cities in the real estate market, both Beijing and Shanghai have indicated that they should strengthen the regulation of the real estate market.

　　Chen Jining said that it is necessary to strictly implement various real estate control policies and measures, strengthen market monitoring and policy reserves, and promote the smooth operation of the real estate market; Zhang Guoqing, the acting mayor of Tianjin, stressed stabilizing housing prices, reasonably guiding market expectations and buying houses. At the same time, he strengthened housing credit management, strictly restricted the use of credit funds to invest in speculative buying houses, prevented excessive concentration of credit funds in the real estate sector, and effectively prevented financial risks caused by the real estate bubble.

　　At the same time, the task of "destocking" continues to advance in some places. Gansu said that it is necessary to keep the cycle of commercial housing decontamination in a reasonable range; Qinghai proposed to do a good job in the key task of "reducing subsidies", vigorously eliminate ineffective supply, vigorously optimize housing supply, and vigorously reduce enterprise costs; Tianjin requires continuous in-depth destocking, revitalizing 3 million square meters of vacant buildings and 1,500 mu of inefficient idle land in demonstration industrial parks.

　　According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, at the end of December 2017, the area of commercial housing for sale nationwide was 589.23 million square meters, down 15.3% from the end of last year, and the inventory level of commercial housing continued to decline.

　　"Overall, ‘ De-stocking ’ It is nearing the end. " Liu Xiangdong, deputy director of the Economic Research Department of China International Economic Exchange Center, believes that with the in-depth regulation, the inventory of the property market in third-and fourth-tier cities has declined; In first-and second-tier cities, due to measures such as restricting purchases and loans, inventories will gradually be replenished.

　　Zhang Dawei believes that cities that still need to "destock" will basically relax their household registration policies, attract talents to settle down, and increase the attractiveness of cities; The other is to attract farmers into the city by improving the value of farmers’ homestead. (End)

1905 movie network news On the afternoon of March 19th, the comedy film "Father and Son Soldiers" held a "Never Fool" conference in Beijing. Producer and starring Dapeng, director Yuan Weidong, starring Fan Wei and Qiao Shan attended the event, and Dapeng’s sister Yu Shasha served as the host. At the press conference, the producer announced that the name of the film was changed from the original name to "Father and Son Soldiers", which will be released in the summer file on July 21, 2017, and released a pilot trailer and a poster of "Pressing my Dad".

　

When the reporter received an interview invitation, the name of the film was * * * *. Originally, I thought that Dapeng was starring in a mysterious new film. I didn’t expect to come to the event site to find out that this is the "Father and Son Contra" that had been reported before. The film was renamed. Dapeng said that because his name in the film was Fan Xiaobing, and the father in his film played by Fan Wei was Fan Hero, all of them got the name "Father and Son Soldiers". Zeng Maojun, senior vice president of the producer Wanda Cultural Industry Group and president of the cinema company, also said that the box office of the previous name can only reach one billion, and now the box office of the new name is at least two billion.

　

Dapeng switched to a "technology company" and announced that it would be listed within one year.

　

What attracted people’s attention at the event site was a big photo of Dapeng, and it was put together with the giants of science and technology such as Ma Yun, Jobs and Bill Gates. It turned out that Dapeng was going to start a technology company! As soon as the reporter sat down, he found a stealthy passer-by distributing business cards to everyone. He took a look at the business card of Fan Xiaobing, the chairman and CEO of Xiongbing Technology Company, with a photo of Dapeng printed in the corner, and his expression was solemn and marked "absolutely not fooling". The reporter discovered that the passerby who had been distributing business cards just now was Dapeng deity! At this time, Dapeng got into a shabby blue electric car, but it didn’t move for a long time. Finally, several big men in black pushed the prop car in this film onto the stage.

　

Later, Dapeng announced the formal establishment of "Xiongbing Technology Company" and issued a military order for the company to "go public in one year, with a yield of 300% in three years", encouraging the on-site guests to participate in the investment. Zeng Maojun of Wanda Group was persuaded at the scene. He said that in 2015, Dapeng wrote, directed and performed more than 1 billion yuan at the box office, which was called "unicorn company" in the startup company. This time, together with Mr. Fan Wei, this enterprise has a bright future and is worth investing.

　

Dapeng incarnation depends on entrepreneurs to "abandon" Ada and "fall in love" Crystal.

　

Dapeng thinks that he is very reliable since he was a child, which also shows that "Xiongbing Technology Company" is very reliable. He claimed that he had never rebelled since he was a child. When he was a child, his parents went to the sea to open a karaoke bar. He was kept at home every night, and even his classmates went in and out of their karaoke bar, but he never went there himself. Later, during his work in Sohu, he worked overtime every day. The house he rented was in Tongzhou, and he never saw any neighbors. Every day when he came home, no one turned on the light, which once made him think that he was the only one living in the whole community. Fan Wei also said that Dapeng was a warm-hearted man, and he was very touched when he knew his needs and took the initiative to buy sunglasses for him during filming in Macau.

　

As for the partner of Xiongbing Science and Technology Company, Dapeng chose not his old partner Ada, but his new partner Crystal. Dapeng responded that because she and Crystal are both fellow villagers in Northeast China, she also thinks that she is very sensible and professional. "For example, we are talking about the drama at the scene and listening to it around many staff members. I feel very embarrassed, because two people are exchanging feelings, so she will take the initiative to say that you should avoid it first, and just the two of us will talk about how to perform it here."

　

For her old partner Ada, Dapeng said that although she recently made her love affair public, they will continue to cooperate in the film. In this film, Ada and Qiao Shan play a couple, and Ada will also appear in the new film directed and performed by Dapeng on September 30th.

　

Finally, Dapeng generously promoted other films in the same period of summer vacation, because these films all have the shares of shareholders of Xiongbing Technology Company, such as Crystal, Yam Tat-wah, Fan Wei, Qiao Shan and so on.

Night view of Hongyadong in Chongqing. Correspondent Qin Xue photo

"Unexpectedly, Hongyadong without lights is so beautiful!" At 8 o’clock on the evening of August 26th, Hongyadong Scenic Area, which is usually brightly lit, has a quiet beauty after responding to the call of the whole city to save electricity and suspending landscape lighting. The exterior wall lighting and Hongya Dicui Waterfall in the scenic spot were temporarily closed, and the public lighting in the scenic spot was reduced by three quarters.

Government agencies use natural light for lighting, turn off unnecessary lighting equipment such as corridors and corridors, and adjust the air conditioner to above 26℃. Correspondent Liu scientific research photo

Since the beginning of summer, Chongqing has suffered two rounds of large-scale continuous high-temperature weather, which has led to the rising power load, and Chongqing’s power supply is at a critical moment. Party and government organs, enterprises and institutions should save energy and use electricity to the maximum extent, make electricity available to the people, and fully protect people’s livelihood. Residents and users will practice saving electricity in every small habit of life, and respond to the call of energy conservation in the city, and the city will fight the high temperature and tide over the difficulties together!

Employees of State Grid Chongqing Shinan Power Supply Company walked into Beidi New Town Community on the South Bank to promote energy-saving and electricity use. Correspondent Gong Chao photo

Let the electricity industry enterprises cut the peak and stagger the peak production.

On August 16th, Chongqing Economic Information Commission and State Grid Chongqing Electric Power Company jointly issued the Emergency Notice on Expanding the Implementation Scope of Industrial Enterprises’ Giving Electricity to the People, and launched the first-level plan of orderly electricity use to ensure the safe use of electricity for people’s livelihood, public services and key industries, so as to give electricity to the people and go all out to keep the power grid safe.

Assemble the strength of the whole city, and a battle against high temperature, hot summer and power supply will start!

On August 26th, Tan Hongqu, the account manager of the key account class of State Grid jiangjin district Power Supply Company, walked into Chongqing Xinxiya Aluminum (Group) Co., Ltd. to check the safety of electricity consumption for the enterprise and once again publicized the policy of peak-shifting electricity consumption.

This enterprise is a scientific and technological enterprise mainly engaged in aluminum deep processing, and the whole production line needs 4000 kWh. "We must respond to the call to give electricity to the people!" Liu Bin, the relevant person in charge of the enterprise, said that the company responded positively to the call to reduce the daily electricity consumption to 100 kWh in accordance with the requirements of the Chongqing Economic Information Commission on August 17th.

"At present, electricity consumption is tight, and people’s livelihood is always the first. It is also the social responsibility that our enterprise should bear to reduce the electricity load and make electricity available to the people." On August 23, Tao Maolun, the head of Dongan Potash Fertilizer Plant in Tongnan District, responded positively to reduce the production power load of enterprises.

In response to the call of giving electricity to the people, the factory started to produce its own 1000 kW diesel generator, reducing the power load by 1200 kW, which can supply electricity to more than 300 households.

As of August 26th, there were 14,605 enterprises in the city implementing the first-level plan of orderly electricity consumption, so as to maximize electricity supply to the people.

"Festival" tries its best to actively reduce the load of government agencies and commercial enterprises.

On August 17th, the directly under the authority Working Committee of Chongqing Municipal Committee and the Municipal Bureau of Organs and Affairs jointly issued the Notice on Taking the Lead in Saving Electricity, requiring all municipal departments to take the lead in saving electricity as a key task at present, formulate practical and effective measures to save electricity, and fully cope with the peak electricity consumption.

At the same time, in order to alleviate the pressure of electricity consumption, all parts of Chongqing have also moderately regulated commercial electricity consumption and organized 1308 commercial users to save electricity. A number of shopping malls and office buildings in Chongqing issued measures to limit electricity, adjust business hours, and close some elevators and lighting.

"The mall has closed the escalator, and the air conditioner is not as cool as before, but we all support the mall to respond to energy-saving measures, which has little impact on shopping." At 17: 00 on August 25, in the shopping mall after the adjustment of business hours in Longhu Times Street, citizens came into the market one after another.

Longhu Times Tianjie adopts some energy-saving measures, such as adjusting business hours, reducing unnecessary lighting, closing some escalators and raising air conditioning temperature. On August 25th, the power consumption of Tianjie in Longhu Times was 116,800 kWh, which was 70,500 kW less than that on August 15th, with a saving rate of 37.63%, and the power saving effect was obvious.

Power grid employees of State Grid Bishan Power Supply Company explain the recent power supply and demand situation and power policy for enterprises. Correspondent Jiang Pei photo

Strengthen publicity and advocate the whole society to save electricity.

The load of Chongqing power grid is rising rapidly, and the demand for air conditioning cooling load is strong and continues to be high, accounting for more than 50% of the city’s load demand, an increase of 30.9% over last year. There are now more than 12.04 million households in Chongqing. If every household saves one kilowatt-hour every day, it will save more than 12 million kilowatt-hours a day. It is very important to mobilize residents to save every kilowatt-hour with practical actions.

The Chongqing Municipal Development and Reform Commission and State Grid Chongqing Electric Power have stepped up the promotion of energy conservation into the community, and extensively carried out the theme publicity activities of "energy conservation is the lowest carbon energy, and electricity conservation is the most economical electricity", vigorously advocated "electricity conservation starts with me" and appealed to the residents to save electricity.

Under the high temperature, a batch of propaganda teams in Chongqing went into individual merchants, communities and residential customers to publicize the knowledge of saving electricity in a wide range and at close range.

"Aunt Luo, remember to turn off the lights, turn off the appliances that are not often used to save electricity, and start from the things around you!" On August 22nd, in Hengrong Times Community, Rongchang District, employees of State Grid Yongchuan Power Supply Company were publicizing the knowledge of energy conservation to the residents coming and going, creating a good atmosphere of "saving electricity, starting from me". According to the calculation, after the energy-saving publicity was carried out, the electricity consumption of the community in the four days from August 22 to 25 was reduced by 1140 kWh compared with the previous four days.

As of August 26th, State Grid Chongqing Electric Power has mobilized all forces to post initiatives in 303 business halls, 883 community WeChat groups and 632 community and property management bulletin boards. Entering 147 communities, we carried out 1698 times of publicity on electricity conservation, distributed 58,400 brochures and leaflets, and made great efforts to create an atmosphere of electricity conservation in the whole society.

Yin Shunshun, head of the big model technology of Soul App, an interest social platform, mentioned in an interview with AFP earlier: "9.1% of young people in China will regard AI socializing or virtual people as an important option to provide emotional value when they are lonely, or to end loneliness".

It is reported that nearly 80% of Soul’s monthly users are Z-generation young people. Soul’s virtual partner "AI Gou Dan" has been well received by users since its launch. Yin Shunshun added that users will send more than 70 messages to Goudan every day on average, and the average interaction time is more than 30 minutes. In addition, AI will often update the moments of related topics, interact with users, and receive praises, comments and forwards from a large number of users.

For young users, AI is like a "social cow" who is resourceful and responsive. In addition to setting the gender, age and hobbies of Goudan, users can also create a personal design for it, making it their own exclusive and unique virtual partner.

Yin Shunshun pointed out that it is better to "domesticate" AI than to train it. This is very similar to the "domestication" relationship in the fairy tale "The Little Prince". In the book, the little fox said to the little prince, "please tame me." In essence, "domestication" is a process of establishing emotional connection through companionship. The same is true for AI. Every message that users send to AI Gou Egg can enhance its understanding of users’ needs. The more they talk, the stronger their personalization.

First, AI Goudan’s "social cow" interaction ability

It is understood that AI Goudan currently shows the ability of integration in personification, knowledge, multimodal and time perception.

For example, when a user sends a picture of a dinner party to AI Goudan, it will "guess" that it is a birthday dinner based on time perception and accurate picture recognition, and send a blessing after being confirmed by the user. At the same time, AI Goudan can accurately identify the crayfish in the picture and extend the topic of how to cook crayfish with users.

This ability is also expanding. It will analyze and deconstruct the content shared by Soul users, share topics and contents that the other party may be interested in, and chat with users enthusiastically. It will also comment on the content sent by users, which is an unexpected surprise for users who pay attention to it. Not only that, AI Goudan can also precipitate memories and build a virtual partner with user-specific memories based on the historical chat content with users.

Soul has publicly stated that the technology that AI relies on is the self-developed SoulX model. At present, SoulX has the capabilities of prompt-driven, conditional controllable generation, context understanding and multimodal understanding.

While ensuring smooth, natural and emotional dialogue, SoulX also covers hundreds of fine-grained risk categories, and builds a security system by training strategies such as data security screening, security SFT data construction, RLHF security alignment, and inference interception, which ensures the quality and security of content production of large models.

Second, AI’s social skills are constantly iteratively upgraded based on public domain scenarios.

Soul itself is an interest social platform, which has the dual attributes of "social+community"; AI relies on social and community content scenarios to iterate and upgrade data and provide users with related functions and services.

People who have played Soul will find that the public domain functions on the platform, such as "content square (similar to WeChat friends circle)" and "group chat party (similar to clubhouse voice group chat)", have now formed a small community with unique culture and temperament based on the product "social interest" positioning.

Because of the "decentralized" mechanism of Soul, ordinary people’s small emotions and ideas can be quickly responded in the community. One-to-one "community" interaction creates the possibility for further and more diversified "socialization".

As a social platform that laid out AI earlier and was loved by young people, Soul is an important platform for the younger generation to contact and experience AIGC. In order to create a better community space, Soul uses artificial intelligence technology to create products and functions such as "AI Goudan", "AI Painting" and "Soul Sub-singer". Novel and interesting functions are always shared by users after experience, which also accelerates the active community atmosphere of Soul.

It is these contents that "domesticate" AI. In a number of community public domain functions, AI Goudan can learn the language of young users for iterative upgrading, and gradually domesticate AI Goudan into a virtual "person" with emotional interaction function.

Third, human-computer interaction has become the social key for young people.

At the end of 2023, Just So Soul, a content research institute under Soul, included "human-computer interaction" in the social keywords of the 2024 Social Trends Insight Report.

According to the report, contemporary young people have an average of two friends who talk about everything, 24% of them say that they have no friends who can talk about everything, and they are "a lone ranger", and 15% of them only have one close friend. Loneliness is still the main problem that plagues young people. 64.5% of young people "feel lonely" from time to time this year, and 33.56% of them feel lonely at many times.

When lonely, besides friends in the real world, young people are seeking the companionship brought by "virtual people and virtual idols". According to the survey data of Soul, 95% of young people hold a neutral attitude towards AIGC, and the three key factors for everyone to recognize AIGC are high entertainment interest, making life more convenient and improving work efficiency.

The application of AIGC in content generation has successfully mobilized the enthusiasm of young users in exploring social interests, and made Soul’s community not only a virtual world, but also an ecosystem that allows users to participate, interact and create content.

When "human-computer interaction" is accepted by more and more people, everyone’s social boundaries are constantly expanding. Yin Shunshun pointed out that in the future, people’s social relations must be the coexistence of acquaintance socialization, stranger socialization and virtual socialization, and virtual socialization will also be a powerful supplement to social relations. Virtual partners never want to take people for themselves. When AI talks with introverted users, it will encourage such users to go out (in their own way) and explore the wider world.

Yin Shunshun said that AI Goudan is actively upgrading, and it may be upgraded to more social scenes such as voice rooms in the future to play the role of atmosphere group or warming agent to improve social efficiency and quality. "Soul’s vision is that there will be no lonely people in the world, and I believe that through AI technology, more partners can be made — — Virtual partners including AI technology — — Build a diverse social relationship together. Yin Shunshun said.

Source: Internet

Some netizens left a message and wanted to see it. Today it came. Let’s look down with Xiaobian.

Let’s take a look at the appearance of the MG5 first. The design of the MG5 front has taken the atmospheric route, which makes people unforgettable. Coupled with comfortable headlights, the momentum is quite sufficient. The car is equipped with automatic opening and closing, delayed closing and so on. Come to the car side, the car body size is 4715MM*1842MM*1480MM, the car uses deep lines, the car side looks very elegant, with large-size thick-walled tires, eye-catching shape. In the rear part, the overall shape of the rear part echoes the front of the car, and the taillights present a beautiful design style. Together with the unique exhaust pipe, it is still relatively full in general.

Sitting in the car, the interior design of MG5 is very cold and domineering. The steering wheel design of the car is very clean, made of plastic material, and feels good. Let’s take a look at the central control. The car is equipped with a domineering touch-control LCD central control screen, which makes the interior design quite layered, and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The car is equipped with a stocky dashboard, which is very eye-catching. The car uses leather seats, equipped with electric seat adjustment, overall seat down and other functions, and the overall comfort and wrapping are not bad.

The MG5 is matched with a wet dual clutch (DCT) gearbox, with a maximum power of 133KW and a maximum torque of 285N.m, and the power performance is good.

Equipped with traction control (ASR/TCS, etc.), Bluetooth /WIFI connection, cruise control, voice control, intelligent key and other configurations, it has rich functions and greatly improves its convenience.

This class of cars is usually the first choice for most people. First of all, the price is not expensive, and secondly, all the configurations are quite complete, which is still very worth starting with. I believe this car will definitely give you and your family a good experience.

　　CCTV News:Pay attention to Japan’s fiscal year 2018 budget. The budget was passed at the cabinet meeting in Japan on the 22nd, with a total amount of 97.71 trillion yen, or about 5.66 trillion yuan. Among them, the defense budget that attracted people’s attention reached 5.19 trillion yen, about 300 billion yuan, an increase of about 1.3% over last year.

　　According to the statistics of Kyodo News Agency, Japan’s defense budget has been declining year by year since 2002. However, since Shinzo Abe became prime minister for the second time in 2012, the Japanese government has continuously expanded its military strength, and the defense budget has been growing all the way. Now there has been a rare six-year growth, and the annual budget in the past three years has exceeded 5 trillion yen. For this phenomenon, Kyodo believes that the six-year increase in the defense budget will once again hinder the Japanese government’s pace of improving fiscal revenue and expenditure, which is not conducive to improving people’s livelihood.

　　Buy buy buys! Japan wants to strengthen its anti-missile capability

　　So how is Japan going to spend such a large sum of money? A large amount of this expenditure will be used to enhance the so-called anti-missile capability and upgrade the "missile defense system". Specifically, Japan intends to purchase the land-based Aegis system, install an improved version of the Standard 3 missile system for the Aegis destroyer, and order an improved version of the Patriot -3 missile system.

　　On December 19th, the Japanese government formally decided to introduce two sets of land-based Aegis missile defense systems, which will be deployed in the ground self-defense force exercise fields in Akita and Yamaguchi counties, covering the whole of Japan.

　　Japan attempts to build a "five-level land-based and sea-based integrated anti-missile system" to intercept incoming missiles at interception heights of 1,000 km, 600 km, 350 km, 150 km and 15 km. Japan’s current sea-based Aegis system and Patriot -3 missile system, together with the land-based Aegis system to be introduced today, can meet the anti-missile needs of the middle three levels.

　　According to Japan’s anti-missile idea, once a missile strikes, the standard -3 missile on the Aegis ship is responsible for intercepting it outside the atmosphere. The land-based Aegis system that Japan wants to introduce is to make up for the omission of the sea-based Aegis system and constitute "double insurance". The Saad system that Japan had previously considered purchasing was to intercept incoming missiles when both sea-based and land-based Aegis systems failed. If these are unsuccessful, then Patriot -3 missiles will intercept them in the atmosphere.

　　Build build! Japan wants to strengthen the deployment of southwest islands

　　Japan’s defense budget for fiscal year 2018 includes expenses for the construction of facilities of the Southwest Garrison. Japan claims that this is to strengthen the defense of the so-called "Southwest Islands". In fact, since Abe came to power for the second time in 2012, he has been focusing on strengthening the deployment of defense forces in Okinawa under the pretext of "China’s military forces frequently going in and out of the ocean". Recently, The Wall Street Journal reported that Japan is deviating from the pacifist policy it has followed since its defeat in World War II.

　　The Wall Street Journal reported on December 20 that the Japanese Self-Defense Forces began to prepare for the deployment of anti-ship and anti-aircraft missile companies in a quiet valley full of sugar cane. This refers to Ishigaki Island. A spokesman for the Japanese Ground Self-Defense Force said that the Self-Defense Force intends to deploy 500 to 600 members of the Self-Defense Force on Ishigaki Island.

　　Ishigaki Island is the third largest island in Okinawa Prefecture, only about 170 kilometers away from Diaoyu Island in China.

　　In addition to Ishigaki Island, the deployment sites of the Self-Defense Forces planned by the Abe government include Miyako Island and Nagano Island.

　　Miyako Island is the fourth largest island in Okinawa Prefecture, facing Okinawa about 300 kilometers to the north-this 300-kilometer waterway is also known as Miyako Strait, which is also an important passage in and out of the Western Pacific.

　　On November 20th, Miyakojima Self-Defense Forces’ residential land use project was started. From next year, facilities such as dormitories for members of the Self-Defense Forces will be built one after another, and it is planned to deploy 700-800-person garrison troops and ground-to-air and ground-to-ship missile units.

　　And Nagano Island is only 150 kilometers away from Diaoyu Island in China. It takes about ten minutes for the fighter plane to take off from Nagano Island to reach Diaoyu Island. In March last year, the Japanese Self-Defense Force officially established a "coastal surveillance force" base in Nagano Island. At present, troops and reconnaissance facilities have been stationed in Nagano Island.

　　Want to introduce cruise missiles from defense to attack day

　　According to the plan, in FY 2018, Japan will purchase six F-35A fighter jets, long-range cruise missiles for fighter jets and other equipment, and will also build a new submarine and two new destroyers. Among them, the introduction of cruise missiles is regarded by public opinion as Japan’s attempt to move from defense to attack.

　　The cruise missiles that the Japanese Defense Ministry wants to introduce include: the "JSM" missile developed by Norway, which will be carried on the F-35 fighter in 2021; The "JASSM" and "LRASM" missiles developed by the United States will be installed on the modified F-15 fighter. All three missiles have attack capability, among which American-made missiles also have anti-ship function.

　　After the war, Japan’s "Peace Constitution" stipulated the principle of "exclusively defending", and Japan did not have the military means to attack enemy countries. However, the Abe government has positioned the current missile introduction plan as "counterattack capability" and argued that it does not violate the "exclusive defense" policy.

　　Three secrets about Japan’s defense budget

　　The defense budget has increased for six consecutive years! This has to be alarming. What is the intention of the Abe government? What impact will such an approach bring to the regional situation? This has to start with three unspeakable secrets of Japan’s defense budget.

　　"Secret 1": Numbers "hide the sky and cross the sea"

　　The biggest "secret" of Japan’s defense budget is "crossing the sea". The figures in the government budget are actually only a part of the defense expenditure. The Abe government has increased the expenses by means of "supplementary budget", and the annual actual defense expenditure far exceeds the superficial figure of the defense budget. Experts predict that the actual defense expenditure growth in fiscal year 2018 may exceed 10%.

　　"Secret 2": the purpose is "secret"

　　The second "secret" is that although Abe’s government used the situation on the Korean Peninsula as an excuse to increase its budget, in fact, it only catered to the needs of the new security law known as the "War Law" and paid for Abe’s "Military Dream".

　　"Secret 3": "Please" America

　　The third "secret" is to "please" the United States with huge military purchases and make the United States pay more attention to the US-Japan alliance.

　　Japan’s defense budget growth may cause regional unrest.

　　These "secrets" are not spoken by the Japanese government, but other countries may not understand them. Therefore, it has to arouse the vigilance of neighboring countries including China.

Influenza (hereinafter referred to as "influenza") is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which is harmful to human health. People are generally susceptible to influenza virus, and pregnant women, infants, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases are more harmful than others. Vaccination against influenza is an effective means to prevent infection and reduce the burden of influenza-related severe illness and death.

With the high incidence of respiratory diseases such as influenza in autumn and winter, Xiao Kun especially appealed to parents and students to actively vaccinate against influenza. At the same time, please pay attention to the health status of yourself and your family members, get the flu vaccine in time, and jointly resist the invasion of influenza virus.

The influenza vaccine in the epidemic season of 2024-2025 in Kunshan City has been supplied to all vaccination clinics in the city. At present, the city’s influenza vaccine reserves are sufficient. Citizens and friends can make an appointment at the vaccination clinics for children and adults in our city and vaccinate voluntarily at their own expense.

At present, there are two kinds of influenza vaccines supplied by our city: injection and nasal spray:

1. Injection: suitable for people over 6 months old, intramuscular injection, injection of 0.5ml.

2. Nasal spray: it is suitable for children aged 3-17, and can be administered through nasal mucosa without injection. Inoculate once, and spray 0.2ml by nose (spray 0.1ml in each nostril).

Outpatient information of children vaccination in Kunshan City

unit

name

unit

address

contact

telephone

time

arrange

Bailu Community Health Service Center (Tongxin Campus)

No.77 Louyuan Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City

0512-57761252

Monday to Thursday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am, from 13: 30 pm to 16: 00 pm, and from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am on Friday and Saturday (except legal holidays).

Zhenchuan community health service center

No.289, songshan road, Kunshan City

0512-50322213

Monday to Thursday 8:00-11:00, 13: 00-16: 00, and Saturday 8:00-11:00 am (except legal holidays).

Tinglin community health service center

No.171 Zhenchuan West Road, Kunshan City

0512-57571852

Tuesday to Friday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am, 13: 30 pm to 16: 00 pm, and Saturday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am (except legal holidays).

Jiangpu community health service center

500 Wanbu Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City

0512-36823105

Monday, Tuesday and Thursday are 8:00-11:00 am, 13:30-16:00 pm, and Wednesday, Friday and Saturday are 8:00-11:00 am (except legal holidays).

Jiangpu Community Health Service Center (Nanxingdu Hospital Area)

No.688, meifeng Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City

0512-57761835

Wednesday: 8:00-11:00 (except statutory holidays)

Qingyang community health service center

No.210, Heilongjiang Middle Road, Kunshan Development Zone

0512-36850708

Tuesday to Friday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am, 13: 00 pm to 15: 50 pm, and Saturday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am (except legal holidays).

Bingxi community health service center

No.99, Wujiang Road, Bingxi, Kunshan Development Zone

0512-55176008

Monday to Wednesday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am, from 13: 00 pm to 16: 00 pm, and from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am on Friday and Saturday (except legal holidays).

Bingxi Community Health Service Center (Taihu Lake Clinic)

No.900 Qiandaohu Road, Kunshan Development Zone

0512-55176026/0512-55176008

Thursday 8:00-11:00 am and 13:00-16:00 pm (except legal holidays).

Penglang community health service center

No.398 Xinxing Road, Penglang, Kunshan Development Zone

0512-36683029

Monday to Thursday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am, from 13: 00 pm to 16: 00 pm, and from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am on Friday and Saturday (except legal holidays).

Zhengyi community health service center

No.66, Zhengyi Xinyi Road, bacheng town, Kunshan City

0512-36690960

Tuesday to Saturday 8:00-10:30 am (except legal holidays)

Bacheng town Community Health Service Center (Bacheng Outpatient)

No.2139, Zu Chongzhi Road, bacheng town, Kunshan City

0512-36695040

Monday, Wednesday and Friday: 8: 00-11: 00 (except legal holidays)

Bacheng town community health service center

No.1509, Shipai Zhonghua Road, bacheng town, Kunshan City

17312607981

Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am (except legal holidays)

Xin town community health service center

No.3120 Xiaolin East Road, Zhoushi Town, Kunshan City

0512-57866211

8:00-11:00 am and 13: 30-16: 00 pm from Monday to Thursday; 8:00-11:00 am on Saturday (except legal holidays)

Zhoushi Town Community Health Service Center (Zhoushi Outpatient)

No.22, Luyang Xinyang West Road, Zhoushi Town, Kunshan City

0512-55253928

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday are from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am and from 13: 00 pm to 16: 00 pm; 8:00-11:00 am on Saturday (except legal holidays)

Lujia town community health service center (Shao village yard)

No.535 Youyi Road, Lujia Town, Kunshan City

0512-57287017

Wednesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays: 8: 00-11: 00 and 13: 30-16: 00 (except statutory holidays).

Lujia town community health service center

No.126 Jinyang West Road, Lujia Town, Kunshan City

0512-57679947

Tuesdays and Fridays: 8: 00-11: 00 and 13: 30-16: 00 (except statutory holidays).

Huaqiao town Community Health Service Center (Huaqiao Clinic)

Huaji Road, huaqiao town, Kunshan City (in Jufu Community Health Service Station)

0512-57699301

Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Friday all day: 8: 00-11: 00 and 13: 30-16: 00; Saturday morning: 8:00-11:00 (except statutory holidays)

Huaqiao town community health service center

No.278, Caoxin Road, huaqiao town, Kunshan City

0512-57608286

Monday, Tuesday and Friday all day: 8: 00-11: 00 and 13: 30-16: 00; Thursday and Saturday morning: 8:00-11:00 (except legal holidays)

Qiandeng Town Community Health Service Center (Shan Jing Yuan Qu)

In Shanjingyuan Community, Nanpu East Road, Qiandeng Town, Kunshan City

0512-36839382

Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am, and from 13: 30 pm to 16: 00 pm (except statutory holidays).

Dianshanhu town community health service center

No.1288 Xinle Road, Dianshanhu Town, Kunshan City

0512-57493265

Thursday and Saturday: 8: 00-10: 30 and 13: 15-16: 00 (except legal holidays).

Zhang Pu town community health service center

No.575, JD.COM Road, Zhang Pu Town, Kunshan City

0512-50363000

Monday afternoon, Tuesday to Thursday all day, Friday afternoon, Saturday morning: 8 am; 00-11: 00, 13: 00-16: 00 in the afternoon (except statutory holidays)

Zhang Pu Town Community Health Service Center (Nangang Yard)

No.320, Zhenyang Middle Road, Zhang Pu Town, Kunshan City (100 meters south of Zhenyang Bridge)

0512-50363023

Wednesday: 8: 00 am-11: 00 am (except statutory holidays)

Jinxi town community health service center

No.525 Wenchang North Road, Jinxi Town, Kunshan City

0512-57231131

Tuesdays and Thursdays: 13:00-15:30, Saturdays: 8:15-10:30 (except statutory holidays).

Zhouzhuang town community health service center

No.188 Longxian Road, Zhouzhuang Town, Kunshan City

0512-57216111

Thursday: 8: 00-10: 30; 13:00-16:00 (except statutory holidays)

Adult vaccination outpatient information in Kunshan City

unit

name

unit

address

contact

telephone

time

arrange

Xin town community health service center

No.3120 Xiaolin East Road, Zhoushi Town, Kunshan City

0512-57866211

Friday: 8: 00-11: 00 and 13: 30-16: 00 (except legal holidays).

Bailu Community Health Service Center (Tongxin Campus)

No.77 Louyuan East Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City

0512-57761252

Friday: 13:30-16:00 (except statutory holidays)

Tinglin community health service center

No.171 Zhenchuan West Road, Kunshan City

0512-57571852

Monday: 08:00-11:00 and 13:30-16:00 (except legal holidays)

Qingyang community health service center

No.210, Heilongjiang Middle Road, Kunshan Development Zone

0512-36850708

Monday from 8: 00 am to 11: 00 am, and from 13: 00 pm to 15: 50 pm (except legal holidays).

Zhenchuan community health service center

No.289, songshan road, Kunshan City

0512-50322213

Friday: 8: 00-11: 00 and 13: 00-16: 00 (except legal holidays).

Jiangpu community health service center

500 Wanbu Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City

0512-36823105

Wednesday and Friday: 13:30-16:00 (except legal holidays)

Jiangpu Community Health Service Center (Nanxingdu Hospital Area)

No.688, meifeng Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City

0512-57761835

Wednesday: 13:30-16:00 (except statutory holidays)

Penglang community health service center

No.398 Xinxing Road, Penglang, Kunshan City

0512-36683029

Friday: 13:00-16:00 (except statutory holidays)

Bingxi community health service center

No.99, Wujiang Road, Bingxi, Kunshan Development Zone

0512-55176008

Friday: 13:00-16:00 (except statutory holidays)

Lujia town community health service center (Shao village yard)

No.535 Youyi Road, Lujia Town, Kunshan City

0512-57287017

Monday: 8:00-11:00 (except legal holidays)

Zhang Pu town community health service center

No.575, JD.COM Road, Zhang Pu Town, Kunshan City

0512-50363000

Monday and Friday: 8:00-11:00 (except legal holidays)

Zhoushi Town Community Health Service Center (Zhoushi Outpatient)

No.22, Luyang Xinyang West Road, Zhoushi Town, Kunshan City

0512-55253928

Thursday 8: 00 am-11: 00 am (excluding legal holidays)

Bacheng town zhengyi community health service center

No.66 Xinyi Road, bacheng town, Kunshan City

0512-36690960

Wednesday and Thursday: 13:30-16:00 (except legal holidays)

Bacheng town community health service center

No.1509, Shipai Zhonghua Road, bacheng town, Kunshan City

17312607981

Thursday: 13:30-16:00 (except statutory holidays)

Bacheng town Community Health Service Center (Bacheng Outpatient)

No.2139, Zu Chongzhi Road, bacheng town, Kunshan City

0512-36695040

Wednesday: 13:30-16:00 (except statutory holidays)

Qiandeng Town Community Health Service Center (Shan Jing Yuan Qu)

Shanjingyuan, Nanpu East Road, Qiandeng Town, Kunshan City

0512-36839382

Wednesday: 8:00-11:00,13:30-16:00 (except legal holidays)

Jinxi town community health service center

No.525 Wenchang North Road, Jinxi Town, Kunshan City

0512-57231131

8:15-10:30 am on Tuesdays and Thursdays (except legal holidays)

Dianshanhu town community health service center

No.1288 Xinle Road, Dianshanhu Town, Kunshan City

0512-57493265

Monday and Wednesday: 8: 00-10: 30 and 13: 15-16: 00 (except legal holidays).

Huaqiao town community health service center

No.278, Caoxin Road, huaqiao town, Kunshan City

0512-57608286

Wednesday: 8:00-11:30,13:30-16:30, and Thursday: 13:30-16:30 (except statutory holidays).

Huaqiao town Community Health Service Center (Huaqiao Clinic)

Kunshan huaqiao town Jufu Community Health Service Station (Huaji Road)

0512-57699301

Wednesday: 08:00-11:30,13:30-16:30 (except statutory holidays)

Zhouzhuang town community health service center

No.188 Longxian Road, Zhouzhuang Town, Kunshan City

0512-57216111

Tuesday: 8:00-10:30, 13:00-16:00 (except legal holidays)

Kunshan yukun prevention health care out-patient department

No.6 Tiandi Huacheng, No.1188 Qianjin West Road, Yushan Town, Kunshan City

0512-57320390

8:00-22:00 (normal vaccination on holidays)

Kunshan yukang prevention health care out-patient department

No.404 Xiaolin East Road, Zhoushi Town, Kunshan City

0512-57555972

8:00-17:00 (normal vaccination on holidays)

Kunshan yuxin prevention health care out-patient department

Room 6, No.555 Qianjin East Road, Kunshan Development Zone

0512-57555973

8:00-17:00 (normal vaccination on holidays)

Source | Kunshan CDC

Original title: "Influenza vaccine has arrived, make an appointment for vaccination! 》

Read the original text

1905 movie network news On September 23rd, the producer teamed up with Shao Yihui, the director and screenwriter of the post-90s female newcomer, with Xú Zhēng,,,, starring,,, and friendship as the leading roles. The film was officially released nationwide on December 24th.

The film released the first preview of the "What I Say" version, and Shanghai Uncle Laobai (Xú Zhēng) interpreted the definition of a gentleman with interest, only to be easily killed by the childish words of the little girl, and the humorous and brisk atmosphere could not help but make people smile. The film "Love Myth" brings a relaxed and pleasant viewing choice to the cold end of the year.

The official announcement of "Love Myth" made an appointment at the end of the year. Producer Xú Zhēng once again teamed up with the new director.

Produced by Xú Zhēng, directed by newcomer Shao Yihui, and starring Xú Zhēng, Ma Yili, wuyue, Ni Hongjie and Zhou Yemang, the official announcement of the film "Love Myth" was finalized on December 24th, and a variety of heavy materials were released. In the announcement of "The Words of Iraq" released this time, Uncle Laobai (Xú Zhēng) solemnly interprets "What is a gentleman", but at the critical moment, he is killed by the witty and childlike words of a cute little girl, full of wisdom and cuteness in life. In the preview of the movie "Love Myth", both the bright colors and the wise and interesting lines create a unique Shanghai-style temperament and a relaxed and humorous atmosphere, so that the audience can feel the relaxed festive atmosphere at the end of the year in advance.

As a heavyweight in the Chinese film industry, Xú Zhēng shuttles between works as an actor, producer and director, and is also willing to foster new directors. Different types of film works, such as those produced by its producer, all performed well, among which Dying to Survive achieved a double harvest of box office and word of mouth. This time, she teamed up with Shao Yihui, a post-90 s female director, to put the story in the ordinary streets of contemporary cities, tell the story from a life-oriented perspective, and use wisdom and humor to resolve the confrontation in interpersonal relationships.

The film "Love Myth" won two awards in one fell swoop in the venture capital film plan of the FIRST Youth Film Exhibition in 2020. As a female director, Shao Yihui described a landscape-oriented city in the script, and went deep into the attic of the alley to observe the real and lively life of the city at close range. As the director and screenwriter of the film, Shao Yihui said: "I have lived in Shanghai for six or seven years, and sometimes I feel more familiar than my hometown. Because when you are in your hometown, you actually don’t deliberately perceive the environment around you, because you were born there, but if you are in a relatively strange city, you will be more keen or more deliberately aware of the surrounding, from people to this environment. "

Xú Zhēng’s interesting interpretation of the relationship between Shanghai uncle Ma Yili wuyue Ni Hongjie becomes a mystery

Xú Zhēng, as one of the outstanding representatives of Shanghai-style actors, has contributed unforgettable screen images in many film and television works. Whether it is Cheng Yong, a shrewd philistine in Dying to Survive, or Mr. Xu, who is deeply puzzled by middle age in the "Embarrassing Series", it is enough to make the audience feel Xú Zhēng’s exquisite control ability for strong emotional figures. In the new work, Xu Zheng changed his old image and played an ordinary urban uncle. When talking about why he starred in this new work, Xú Zhēng said: "I think it is rare to come across a play with such a real sense of life. It has a lot of life details and life scenes, and it is very friendly with the urban temperament. "

In the noisy atmosphere at the end of the year, Xú Zhēng joined hands with many Shanghai-style actors to create a colorful picture of urban life. Although Ma Yili, wuyue and Ni Hongjie caught a glimpse in the trailer, the exquisiteness and amorous feelings of modern urban women have been vividly described. With the announcement of the film official, the film side also revealed more information at the same time. The six stills released by the film official explained love, marriage and friendship respectively. The caption of Xú Zhēng and wuyue’s stills reads, "Marriage, neglect consumes her more than cheating." The caption of Ma Yili and Ni Hongjie’s stills is, "Surprise, the round table can not only negotiate, but also appreciate each other." With the diversification of social environment and social life, contemporary people have a deeper understanding of the interpretation of "relationship". The relationship between several female characters in the film makes people have more room for reverie, and they are also full of expectations for the collision of several actresses’ acting skills.

The 500-year-old legend of culture and education has stepped forward, and the rise of Guangzhou’s educational scholarship in the Ming and Qing Dynasties has left a reverberation here. Now Guangzhou Education Lide Shuren writes a new chapter. There is an education road in the business circle of Beijing Road in Guangzhou, which is about 500 meters long and looks ordinary, but it hides the cultural and educational legend of Guangzhou that lasted for hundreds of years. Since the Ming Dynasty, the area around Education Road has been the location of the highest cultural and educational official office in Guangdong, where the Education Department in the Ming Dynasty, the Education Department in the Qing Dynasty, the Education Committee in the Republic of China and the current Guangzhou Education Bureau are located. Zhong Ling is beautiful and rich in culture. Strolling around this area, the history of Shufang Street, Mingxian Square, Jiuyao Square, Yaozhou Ruins, the School Group of Big and Small Horse Stations, and the school gate of the original Education Road seems to be coming from just visiting. Brilliant memory of Ming and Qing Dynasties Guangdong’s highest cultural and educational center settled in Yaozhou, which was honored as "the place where the classics were transmitted to the south" and "Wenzong". From South Gate, Da ‘nan Road, Yuexiu District, to the north, across Shufang Street, it is the starting point of Education Road, and the junction with Zhongshan Road to the north is the end point. In the history of education in Guangdong, this place has an extremely important position. The provincial education authorities in Ming and Qing Dynasties were established in the second year of Yaozhou Ming Zhengtong (1437), and Guangzhou was the highest official in charge of culture and education in Guangdong. In the first year of Jiajing (1522), that is, 500 years ago, Guangdong Tuxue Daodao Department settled in Guyaozhou area of Jinjiedu Road, and the Ming system remained unchanged in Qing Dynasty, but its name was changed to prefect Xuezheng Department, and the official in charge was called Xuezheng for short. It’s no accident that both the Tuxue Daoism Department in the Ming Dynasty and the Prefect Xuezheng Department in the Qing Dynasty were located in the area of Guyaozhou, Jinjiao Road.Liu Yan, the founder of the Southern Han Dynasty in the Five Dynasties, ordered people to dig a large artificial lake called Xianhu, also known as West Lake. The small island in the lake is full of flowers and precious medicines. According to legend, Liu Yan often gathers alchemists and refines medicine pills on the island, hence the name "Medicine Island". After the Song Dynasty, Yaozhou became a scenic spot for literati to go boating and recite poems. Zhou Dunyi, the ancestor of Neo-Confucianism, once lived here, and later people built Lianxi Academy by the lake to show their respect for him. Mi Fei, a great painter and painter who is addicted to stone, once came here and happily wrote the inscription "Yaozhou". In the Ming Dynasty, "Yaozhou Chunxiao" was selected as one of the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng. Therefore, it is logical that the learned scholar who came out of the Imperial Academy set up a provincial cultural and educational hub here. Yaozhou site near Education Road, with antique characters on the wall, was the local government office in charge of culture and education administration in a province of Guangdong in Ming and Qing Dynasties, which was roughly equivalent to today’s provincial education department, and even had a higher status. Ye Chun, a Lingnan poet in the Ming Dynasty, praised the lofty position of this place with "the land of southern China’s classics" in "Yong Zhou". In the Qing Dynasty, the prefect’s academic administration department was also regarded as the enlightenment center of "connecting the literary style of a province", so it was honored as "literate Sect" and was the supreme of Guangdong local literary world in the Qing Dynasty. The tasks of academic administration in Qing Dynasty were very complicated, involving various local cultural and educational work such as ideology, culture, education, publishing and cultural relics. According to the Qing Dynasty scholar Huang Benji’s List of Official Positions in Qing Dynasty, learning politics "is not only responsible for supervising the academic actions of school students, but also in charge of all matters related to education, cultural relics and academics in the places under its jurisdiction". The prefect’s academic administration department is highly respected in the education sector.Scholar and juror in all previous imperial examinations have been approved, recommended and published by Lai Xuezheng Department, so it is the highest local cultural and educational institution that students look forward to. This point can also be proved by the prosperous scenery of nearby schools. Guangdong’s academic and political team is full of economics. One of the most important tasks of education officials is to promote education and run schools. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang abolished the academy system that had been included in the official school system in the Yuan Dynasty, and supported the official school exclusively. The government, state and county all set up official schools, and achieved the achievement that "the school was flourishing, which was not as good as that since the Tang and Song Dynasties". Xuegong was an official school at that time, and there were three university palaces in Guangzhou history: Guangfu Xuegong, Panyu Xuegong and Nanhai Xuegong. The first two were built in Song Dynasty; Panyu Xuegong was built in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty. As Panyu County School in Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was called "Lingnan No.1 University". Although the official school was unprecedented, in the early Ming Dynasty, the development of the academy entered a century of silence. In the 137 years after the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, only one new academy was opened in Guangzhou, namely Chongzheng Academy, which was opened in the second year of the Ming Dynasty (1437), and just the year before, that is, in the first year of Ming Yingzong’s orthodoxy (1436), the court set up the post of scholar-promoting officer. In the late Ming Dynasty, with the loosening of the imperial policy towards academies, academies began to develop. With the wide spread of Wang Shouren’s theory of Zhan Ruoshui, more scholars and officials have devoted themselves to the development of the academy. Many scholars also hope to do something, and building an academy outside the official school is one of their choices, which makes a new pattern of education and culture in the Ming Dynasty. According to statistics, there were more than 200 academies in Guangdong in the Ming Dynasty.The number ranks among the top three in the country. By the Ming Dynasty, Guangdong’s cultural and educational level was close to that of the Central Plains and Jiangnan. In the Qing Dynasty, scholars were all imperial envoys sent by the imperial court, all of whom were knowledgeable. Because Guangdong is regarded as a land of "humanities extraction" and wealth, Guangdong’s academic expectations and official ranks are higher than those of other provinces, and there are many prominent people, including not only top scholars, second-place scholars, and flower-exploring scholars, such as Deng Zhongyue and Chen Dehua, but also celebrities and scholars with real talents and practical learning, such as Hui Shiqi, Weng Fanggang and Qian Daxin, which can be called the heyday of the lineup. Successive education officials at all levels have carefully managed and trained a large number of rising stars, making Guangzhou, which is far away in Lingnan, one of the famous academic centers in China. Academic officials and scholars also undertake the tradition of giving lectures and mentoring in person. Hui Shiqi is famous for his numerous students and disciples. He Mengyao, Lao Xiaoyu, Luo Tian Chi, Su ‘er, Chen Shihe, Chen Haipin, Wu Shizhong and Wu Qiushi were all taught by Hui Shiqi and became famous, calling them "eight children of Huimen". Weng Fanggang, a scholar, often gives lectures to students under the ancient banyan tree in Jiuyaoshi, Yaozhou. These officials and scholars played an exemplary role in training Guangdong talents, and also played a considerable role in promoting the education development in Guangzhou during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In Jiuyaofang area, there used to be many academies seeking novelty and change in modern times. Chen Li’s books were widely involved in calendar calculation, music and rhyme. From then on, the "Dongshu School" spread to the Central Plains at the end of the Qing Dynasty, and stereotyped writing, which lasted for several dynasties, exposed many drawbacks, and the concept of seeking novelty and change became more and more prosperous. Coupled with the spread of western learning to the east, it has had a great impact on Guangzhou education.With the support of Ruan Yuan, Zhang Zhidong and other local officials who have a special liking for education, new educational institutions, such as Xuehaitang and Guangya Academy, which are different from traditional official schools and academies, have emerged one after another, laying the foundation for the modernization of education in Guangdong. Xuehaitang and Dongshu School emphasize practical learning. Ruan Yuan, who once studied politics in Shandong and Zhejiang, has a profound cultural accomplishment and attaches great importance to education. In 1820, Ruan Yuan, then the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, founded Xuehaitang Academy in Guangzhou, arguing that the education of the Academy should be "based on moral education, not on the name of the subject", which means that the Academy is to reward people with good moral character and good knowledge, not to seek fame and fortune. With his strong support, Xuehaitang became the academic and cultural center of Guangdong in the late Qing Dynasty, which not only gathered a group of famous Guangdong Confucian classics, but also cultivated a group of backbone figures of Lingnan culture. Ruan Yuan’s educational idea of attaching importance to practical learning is naturally implemented in Xuehaitang’s education. Unlike previous academies, Xuehaitang does not aim at imperial examinations. Besides the study of scripture history, it also teaches astronomy, geography, mathematics and natural history. Xuehaitang has cultivated many cutting-edge figures in the ideological and educational circles, such as Zou Boqi, who is known as the "Sage of Southern Guangdong", Liang Tinggan, who "opened his eyes to see the world", and Liang Qichao, who advocated reform and political reform, etc., all of whom originated from Xuehaitang. Under this background, the "Dongshu School" headed by Chen Li, the senior of Xuehaitang, also entered the educational stage. Chen Li, a native of Guangzhou, has spent almost all her life in Guangzhou, except going to Beijing to study for exams. He has no prominent family and academic origins, and the reason why he can become everyone,Mainly due to the strong academic atmosphere in Guangdong at that time. Chen Li is a real "master of learning", who dabbles in classical Chinese, mathematics, astronomy, geography, phonology and music, and is especially good at exegetics and textual research. However, it is such a well-read man who spent 19 years in the imperial examination, and failed to take part in the examination for many times in Sun Shan. Chen Li, who was frustrated in the imperial examination, turned to admire Gu Yanwu’s thought of practical application, advocated that only the classics can be applied, and tried his best to abandon the empty style of study and stress practical learning. He believed that reading must make sense, and opposed the scholars who only sought to explain the textual research without clarifying the academic attitude of righteousness. This is reflected in academics, that is, the vague and empty theory of metaphysics gives way to practical knowledge to solve practical problems. Chen Li is a scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, with more than 120 kinds of works in his life. The most influential work is "Dong Shu Du Shu", which covers the dispute between Sinology and Zhuxue in the Qing Dynasty, as well as philology, phonology, geography, calendar and music, etc., and makes a comprehensive and systematic textual research and discussion on the philology works of Jing, Shi, Zi and the previous generation. It took Chen Li 30 years before and after, and it is also a masterpiece that established his academic status and helped Guangdong become a new cultural and academic center. Chen Li trained a large number of talented ministers in the late Qing Dynasty, such as Liao Tingxiang, Wen Tingshi, Liang Dingfen and Feng Junguang. His academic achievements and style of study have been passed down for decades, affecting the whole country. As Zhang Zhidong said, "Shu Ji has since spread to the Central Plains from Dongshu School". Until modern times, Chen Li was still highly respected by scholars.Mr. Qian Mu devoted a chapter to Chen Li in his famous book "The Academic History of China for Nearly 300 Years", which was discussed in detail. In particular, he affirmed that he had "made painstaking efforts and made outstanding achievements" in reconciling Sinology and Song Studies and opening up a new style of study. The Westernization School founded the first foreign language "training class" in Guangzhou. For a long time, Guangzhou has a special position in foreign economic and cultural exchanges and frequent exchanges with overseas countries. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, a number of new educational institutions "open their eyes to see the world" appeared in China, and Guangzhou, which has always been the pioneer, stood at the forefront again. In June, 1864, the Westernization School of the Qing government built the Guangzhou Tongwen Pavilion (the site of the present-day primary school) in Chaotian Street. Guangzhou Tongwen Museum imitated the modern western school system from the beginning and became one of the earliest foreign language schools in China. With the development of the situation, only teaching English can no longer meet the actual needs. Guangzhou Tongwen Library has also offered courses in French, German, Russian and Japanese, and finally developed into a specialized school for teaching five foreign languages. Guangzhou Tongwen Museum initially had a school system of 3 years, and later the school system increased to 8 years. In addition to foreign languages, there are also mathematics, chemistry, astronomy, physics, public law of nations, world history and geography. From 1864 to 1911, Guangzhou Tongwen Museum trained many foreign language professionals and occupied a place in the history of modern education in Guangdong. Guangdong School of Law and Politics is the second school of law and politics in China. The Westernization School of the Qing government has successively opened many new schools in Guangzhou. In 1881, Zhang Shusheng, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, established the Guangdong Practical Learning Museum in cheung chau island, Huangpu, Guangzhou. The teaching contents and methods were modeled after those of modern schools.In 1884, Zhang Zhidong, Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, renamed it the Guangdong erudite museum, and founded the Guangdong Land and Water Teachers College on this basis. With the support of Zhang Zhidong, Wang Mingluan, a Guangdong scholar, and Li Dianlin, a Guangxi scholar, jointly invited the imperial court to establish Guangya Academy. In 1888, Guangya Academy was founded, and made great efforts to innovate teaching contents and methods, becoming the most important academy in Guangdong in the late Qing Dynasty. In 1905, Cen Chunxuan, then Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, founded the Guangdong Law and Politics School, which is the second law and politics school in China, and Guangxu appointed Xia Tonghe, the top scholar, as the school supervisor. Originally, the school site was located in the Education Department near Jinjie Road. In 1907, the school moved to the back street of Tianguanli at that time (later changed to "Fazheng Road") and invested heavily in building school buildings and gardens. The school building was "beautiful and magnificent" and offered courses such as civil law, commercial law, criminal law, civil procedure law, criminal procedure law, public international law and private international law. For the officials at that time, these courses were really like gobbledygook, which made people dizzy and made them want to run. However, "running away" can only be thought about. If local officials evade the entrance examination, or find an excuse not to enter school after passing the examination, they will be suspended for investigation and forced to enter school. After the Revolution of 1911, the Law and Politics School was renamed Guangdong Public Law and Politics College and merged into the National Guangdong University in 1924. However, these new government-run schools have always been "seeking change" under the traditional restrictions, and finally failed to smoothly evolve into modern schools. However, they laid the foundation for the modernization of education in Guangdong.A large number of trained talents have become a significant force to promote social progress in China. Before the beginning of the 20th century, Guangzhou started the "six-three-three academic system", which has been popularized all over the country. Before and after the Revolution of 1911, Guangzhou took the lead in educational reform, established a relatively complete and scientific educational system, and promoted the development of education in the Republic of China to some extent. At that time, Guangdong Provincial No.1 Middle School (formerly Guangya College) took shape as a modern middle school and became a model of education in the whole province and even the whole country. Guangdong took the lead in implementing the "six-three-three-three academic system", which was gradually popularized throughout the country. Zhixin Middle School took the lead in implementing the "633" academic system. In 1921, the Guangdong Provincial Education Commission was established to promote modern primary education. At first, many parents were reluctant to send their children to new schools. They thought that reading four books and five classics was more promising than reading mathematics and physics, and they didn’t like coeducation. To this end, Guangzhou set up a "roving teacher" system, which is to give subsidies to teachers in new schools, so that they can take turns to teach new knowledge in nearby private schools in their spare time, with the focus on teaching manual courses and abacus. After half a year, parents saw that their children were good at painting and learning to use abacus, and gradually they were willing to send their children to new schools. The most noteworthy thing about Guangzhou education in this period is the reform of academic system. In 1912, referring to the Japanese academic system, the government of the Republic of China limited the duration of secondary school to four years. However, this kind of academic system was quickly criticized by all parties, and it has been implemented for less than 10 years to the point where it can’t be changed. In 1919,The National Education Federation began to discuss the revision of the academic system and asked all localities to formulate specific reform plans. In 1921, the Guangdong New Academic System Research Association was established in Guangzhou, and soon discussed and worked out a new academic system plan. It was suggested that the primary school should be six years, and the middle school should be extended from the past four years to six years, divided into junior and senior levels, each with three years. This is the "six-three-three" academic system that has been used to this day. At that time, among the plans submitted by various places, the National Education Federation decided that the "633" academic system in Guangdong was more suitable for the actual psychological and physiological development of students, so it was determined as the national academic system. Because this year is the year of Renxu in the old calendar, it is also called "Renxu academic system". In 1950s, the standard building of Peiying Middle School implemented the "633" academic system, and Guangzhou took the lead. At that time, it happened that the directors of Guangzhou Private Zhixin School (founded in 1921, now Zhixin Middle School) participated in the formulation of the plan. Zhixin School took the lead in adopting a brand-new academic system, recruiting students from the sixth grade of primary school and the third grade of junior high school, and offering three subjects of pre-university, home economics and normal school in senior high school, taking the lead in implementing the "633" academic system in China. The old school road of Guangzhou No.3 Middle School was built in Shipai University Park. In the 1920s and 1930s, various ideological trends surged, and a large number of outstanding young people gathered in Guangzhou. During this period, Guangzhou’s higher education and professional education emerged, a number of universities such as Sun Yat-sen University were founded, and the university parks around Wushan and Shipai took shape. Guangzhou ranks among the top three educational cities in China, and many educational ideas formed in those years are popular today. Sun Yat-sen University Sun Yat-sen founded the National Guangdong University in 1924.In 1926, it was named National Sun Yat-sen University. Lu Xun, Guo Moruo, Feng Youlan, etc. once taught at CUHK, among which the most famous are the two "Wenwu" schools founded by Sun Yat-sen in 1924, one is Huangpu Military Academy, and the other is Sun Yat-sen University today. In 1924, Guangdong Normal University, Guangdong Public University of Law and Politics and Guangdong Public Agricultural College merged and upgraded to National Guangdong University, and in July 1926, it was officially renamed National Sun Yat-sen University. Dr. Sun Yat-sen condensed his educational ideas into the mottos of these two schools. Among them, the mottos of the National Guangdong University are "erudite, interrogative, thoughtful, discerning and faithful", which means that learning should be widely involved, targeted questions should be asked, comprehensive thinking should be learned, clear judgment should be formed, and practice should be guided by the knowledge and ideas gained. Besides Sun Yat-sen University, another remarkable university in Guangzhou is Lingnan University. In the 1920s and 1930s, there was a saying in the education circle: "There is Cai Yuanpei in the north and Zhong Rongguang in the south." Zhong Rongguang was the first Chinese president of Lingnan University. Lingnan University is the first university in China to recognize degrees and exchange foreign students with famous American universities, and to co-educate men and women. In 1927, through unremitting efforts, teachers and students of Lingnan University, such as Zhong Rongguang, took Lingnan University back from the American church and returned it to Chinese, with Zhong Rongguang as the first Chinese president. During his tenure, Zhong Rongguang clearly put forward the principle of "academic first".Build Lingnan University into a comprehensive university with modern disciplines such as liberal arts college, business college, agricultural college, engineering college and medical college. When the departments were adjusted in 1950s, Lingnan University merged with related majors of National Sun Yat-sen University to form the new Sun Yat-sen University and South China Institute of Technology. South China Normal University was founded in 1933, and the history of normal education can be traced back to Guangzhou Normal School founded in 1921. In addition, Guangzhou is also ahead of the times in art education. Guangzhou Municipal Art School is one of the representatives, which is the first public art school in South China. In 1922, at the suggestion of Xu Chongqing, Hu Gentian founded the Guangzhou Fine Arts School. Hu Gentian attaches great importance to basic education, advocates academic freedom, is inclusive, teaches basic skills with modern methods, and sets up systematic and standardized courses. He also specially sent people abroad to order more than 10 plaster statues to ensure the standardization of sketch courses. It can be said that Guangzhou Municipal School of Fine Arts opened a precedent for modern fine arts education in Guangdong and laid a foundation for modern fine arts education in China. The number of college students in contemporary Lide Shuren has become the first university town in China as a "new landmark" of education. There is always an open atmosphere and a tolerant embrace, which makes more people willing to stop for her. Today’s education road is still a "punch-in" point for people to experience Guangzhou’s education and culture, although there is no prefect academic administration department. Students are reading in the library, and there are scenery and education roads outside the window. Hundreds of ancestral halls and academies have gathered to go south from Zhongshan Fifth Road.Next to the Education Road is the Ho Academy, which was listed in the first batch of historical buildings in Guangzhou, and opposite the Academy is the Yaozhou site. Next door to Yaozhou Ruins is the Southern Theatre, which was built in 1937. Further on, it is the intersection of Jiaoyu Road and Xihu Road. The Yaozhou site along the Education Road has a thousand-year-old book fragrance. During the urban construction of Guangzhou in the 1920s and 1930s, the seat of the Academic Affairs Department in the Qing Dynasty was divided into four parts. The east-west road is today’s West Lake Road, and the north-south road is Education Road. As the saying goes, "Long Tibetan Flowing Water Well, Horse Station Qingshui Bridge" means that hundreds of ancestral halls and academies once gathered along Education Road and West Lake Road, Longzang Street, Flowing Water Well and Da Ma Station. The former site of Lujiang Academy opposite Guangzhou Education Bureau is located at No.29 Liushuijing. Founded in 1808, the academy has a history of more than 200 years. In 2018, it was transformed into Lingnan Finance Museum. No.69 Education Road is the original Education Road Primary School, which was built in 1927 and adjacent to Guangzhou Education Bureau. This school also has a history of nearly a hundred years. In June 2019, Education Road Primary School was merged into Huimin Primary School. The Millennium Business Capital, Centennial Flower Market, Education Road and West Lake Road were once the resorts for Guangzhou people to visit the flower market. The formation of Guangzhou Flower Market can be traced back to the Ming Dynasty. At the beginning of the 20th century, the Lunar New Year Fair was gradually formed. From the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month to New Year’s Eve, Guangzhou people must go to the flower market "Walking Flower Street" every year, which is the custom of "old Guangzhou", especially the flower market on Education Road and Xihu Road enjoys the reputation of "Hundred Years Flower Market". The glorious past is precipitated in the noise of the city, but it still shines.As today’s education department, Guangzhou Education Bureau is still rooted here, educating people by virtue, and striving to build a new education system of "fairness, Excellence, vitality, innovation, openness and tolerance". Nowadays, the quality of basic education in Guangzhou is balanced. In September this year, 96 public schools/schools (parks) were newly put into use in Guangzhou, and a number of private schools ushered in the first semester after the "transfer to public", and the number of public degrees in basic education was expanded to 145,000. Openness and tolerance is the urban culture of Guangzhou, which attracts talents from all corners of the country to settle in Guangzhou, which also determines that Guangzhou education must be open and inclusive to meet the needs of cultivating people. Guangzhou adopts collectivization to realize the balanced development of education. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Guangzhou added 482 basic education schools with 344,500 degrees. As of March 2022, 131 education groups have been established in the basic education stage of the city, covering all sections of primary and secondary schools and kindergartens, so that more children can "read books" at home. Among them, 21 education groups were rated as the training objects of provincial-level high-quality basic education groups, ranking first in the province. Guangzhou’s vocational education leads the country. Two years ago, 24-year-old Zeng Junqin, a first-line craftsman of Guangqi Honda, walked into the Great Hall of the People for the first time and took the stage as a "national model worker" to receive the award. This honor is the highest affirmation for front-line workers and skilled workers. Zeng Junqin’s success is inseparable from the growth opportunities given by the company and the skills competition platform given by his school. Previously, Zeng Junqin was a student in a vocational school in Guangzhou.From a boy who was obsessed with playing games before entering school, to winning the first prize in the National Skills Competition when he graduated, and then stepping into the society to realize his dream of serving the country with skills: his growth process is a microcosm of Guangzhou’s vocational skills education leading the country. In the university town, you can attend "many universities" in four years. Today, Guangzhou has assembled 97% of national key disciplines and 80% of universities in Guangdong Province. It is one of the most developed cities in China and the most densely populated city in southern China, with the largest number of college students in the country. According to the data of Guangzhou Education Bureau, in 2022, there were 84 ordinary colleges and universities in Guangzhou, with a total of 1.549 million students, and seven national "double-class" universities, including Sun Yat-sen University, South China University of Technology and South China Agricultural University, were truly the city of culture and education. South China University of Technology can be traced back to the provincial first-class industrial school established in 1918. It was formally established in 1952 as one of the "four major engineering schools" in new China. In the early spring of 2001, a resounding name-"Guangzhou University Town" was born on a land of 43.3 square kilometers in Xiaoguwei Island and its south bank area in Panyu. Young students from all over the country set sail here. Zhuang Kai, a senior studying in Guangzhou University Town, said that he fell in love with it as soon as he stepped into the University Town. The resources of the whole university town can be shared. He can usually go to the school next door to listen to the lectures he is interested in, or go to his school to listen to music and appreciate art. "actually,I didn’t go to one university, but many universities. In 2000, Guangzhou University was formed by the merger of five universities, including Guangzhou Normal University, Guangzhou Education College and former Guangzhou University. Professor Yuan Qifeng, the main planner and planning expert, once said that Guangzhou University Town is a late one in the national upsurge of university town construction, but it is also the most successful one, which is in good agreement with Guangdong’s economic development. Today, Guangzhou University Town has gathered 12 colleges and universities with about 180,000 college students, making it the largest university town in China. On September 1, 2022, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) opened its classes in Nansha, Guangzhou. This is the first mainland-Hong Kong cooperative education institution with independent legal personality approved since the release of the Outline of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Development Plan, and it has become the epitome of the vigorous development of Guangzhou’s higher education. Education thrives on cities, and cities thrive on education. For a long time, Guangzhou education has been pursuing fairness, Excellence, vitality, innovation, openness and tolerance in the continuous reform, and has jointly written a new chapter in the high-quality economic and social development of Guangzhou and even Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. In 1952, South China Agricultural University was established by the merger of the Agricultural College of Sun Yat-sen University and the Agricultural College of Lingnan University. In 1984, it was renamed as the Anther Atmosphere of South China Agricultural University, with clouds and sand flowing in the water. Zhiying Road is connected with Yinhuang, and if you are a guest, you will attack the bullfight. -Song Xu Yanxian’s day in the sea is rotten like a red city. Who can shape the vegetation, poetry and letters have China. —— Qing Chen Li’s destiny in the afterlife is bright and dark, and the rise and fall of talents is manifested in politics.I’m learning. -Qing Zhang Zhidong